peek和eof有什么区别

在c++读文件经常遇到这样的问题

#include <iostream>
#include <fstream>
using namespace std;


int main()
{
//char name[3][4]={"tom","joc","wan"};
//float score[3]={98.1,89.2,87.3};


//fstream binfile;
//binfile.open("d:\\123.dat",ios::binary|ios::out);


//for(int j=0;j<3;j++)
//{
// binfile.write(name[j],sizeof(char)*8);
// binfile.write((char*)&score[j],sizeof(char)*4);
//}


//binfile.close();

char name[8];
float score;


fstream binfile;
binfile.open("d:\\123.dat",ios::binary|ios::in);


if(!binfile)cerr<<"con't open!"<<endl;
while(/*!binfile.eof()*/binfile.peek() != EOF)
{
binfile.read(name,sizeof(char)*8);
binfile.read((char*)&score,sizeof(char)*4);
cout<<name<<" "<<score<<endl;
}
int j;
cin>>j;
return 0;
}

只要把/*!binfile.eof()*/改成binfile.peek() != EOF就不会多读一次的问题