基于vue-croppper的组件封装

附npm示例地址(可根据需求添加)：https://codepen.io/xyxiao001/pen/yLooYKg

 @realTime支持小图实时预览

支持左右旋转

支持大小缩放

支持框选图片区域

支持裁剪指定区域

<template>
  <div class="user-info-head" @click="editCropper()"><img :src="options.img" title="点击上传头像" class="img-circle img-lg" />
  <el-dialog :title="title" v-model="open" width="800px" append-to-body @opened="modalOpened"  @close="closeDialog">
    <el-row>
      <el-col :xs="24" :md="12" :style="{height: '350px'}">
        <vue-cropper
            ref="cropper"
            :img="options.img"
            :info="true"
            :autoCrop="options.autoCrop"
            :autoCropWidth="options.autoCropWidth"
            :autoCropHeight="options.autoCropHeight"
            :fixedBox="options.fixedBox"
            @realTime="realTime"
            v-if="visible"
        />
      </el-col>
      <el-col :xs="24" :md="12" :style="{height: '350px'}">
        <div class="avatar-upload-preview">
          <img :src="options.previews.url" :style="options.previews.img"/>
        </div>
      </el-col>
    </el-row>
    <br/>
    <el-row>
      <el-col :lg="2" :md="2">
        <el-upload action="#" :http-request="requestUpload" :show-file-list="false" :before-upload="beforeUpload">
          <el-button>
            选择
            <el-icon class="el-icon--right"><Upload /></el-icon>
          </el-button>
        </el-upload>
      </el-col>
      <el-col :lg="{span: 1, offset: 2}" :md="2">
        <el-button icon="Plus" @click="changeScale(1)"></el-button>
      </el-col>
      <el-col :lg="{span: 1, offset: 1}" :md="2">
        <el-button icon="Minus" @click="changeScale(-1)"></el-button>
      </el-col>
      <el-col :lg="{span: 1, offset: 1}" :md="2">
        <el-button icon="RefreshLeft" @click="rotateLeft()"></el-button>
      </el-col>
      <el-col :lg="{span: 1, offset: 1}" :md="2">
        <el-button icon="RefreshRight" @click="rotateRight()"></el-button>
      </el-col>
      <el-col :lg="{span: 2, offset: 6}" :md="2">
        <el-button type="primary" @click="uploadImg()">提 交</el-button>
      </el-col>
    </el-row>
  </el-dialog>
  </div>
</template>

<script setup>
import "vue-cropper/dist/index.css";
import { VueCropper } from "vue-cropper";
import { uploadAvatar } from "@/api/system/user";
import useUserStore from '@/store/modules/user'

const userStore = useUserStore()
const { proxy } = getCurrentInstance();

const open = ref(false);
const visible = ref(false);
const title = ref("修改头像");

//图片裁剪数据
const options = reactive({
  img: userStore.avatar, // 裁剪图片的地址
  autoCrop: true, // 是否默认生成截图框
  autoCropWidth: 200, // 默认生成截图框宽度
  autoCropHeight: 200, // 默认生成截图框高度
  fixedBox: true, // 固定截图框大小 不允许改变
  previews: {} //预览数据
});

/** 编辑头像 */
function editCropper() {
  open.value = true;
};
/** 打开弹出层结束时的回调 */
function modalOpened() {
  visible.value = true;
};
/** 覆盖默认上传行为 */
function requestUpload() {
};
/** 向左旋转 */
function rotateLeft() {
  proxy.$refs.cropper.rotateLeft();
};
/** 向右旋转 */
function rotateRight() {
  proxy.$refs.cropper.rotateRight();
};
/** 图片缩放 */
function changeScale(num) {
  num = num || 1;
  proxy.$refs.cropper.changeScale(num);
};
/** 上传预处理 */
function beforeUpload(file) {
  if (file.type.indexOf("image/") == -1) {
    proxy.$modal.msgError("文件格式错误，请上传图片类型,如：JPG，PNG后缀的文件。");
  } else {
    const reader = new FileReader();
    reader.readAsDataURL(file);
    reader.onload = () => {
      options.img = reader.result;
    };
  }
};
/** 上传图片 */
function uploadImg() {
  proxy.$refs.cropper.getCropBlob(data => {
    let formData = new FormData();
    formData.append("avatarfile", data);
    uploadAvatar(formData).then(response => {
      open.value = false;
      options.img = response.imgUrl;
      userStore.avatar = options.img;
      proxy.$modal.msgSuccess("修改成功");
      visible.value = false;
    });
  });
};
/** 实时预览 */
function realTime(data) {
  options.previews = data;
};
/** 关闭窗口 */
function closeDialog() {
  options.img = userStore.avatar;
  options.visible = false;
};
</script>

<style lang='scss' scoped>
.user-info-head {
  position: relative;
  display: inline-block;
  height: 120px;
}

.user-info-head:hover:after {
  content: "+";
  position: absolute;
  left: 0;
  right: 0;
  top: 0;
  bottom: 0;
  color: #eee;
  background: rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.5);
  font-size: 24px;
  font-style: normal;
  -webkit-font-smoothing: antialiased;
  -moz-osx-font-smoothing: grayscale;
  cursor: pointer;
  line-height: 110px;
  border-radius: 50%;
}
</style>