Java导出csv文件

背景:SAAS平台的导出支持csv格式,单机版暂不支持,现有一个国外的项目,需求是导出csv格式的文件,记录一下


package core.export;

import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.logging.log4j.LogManager;
import org.apache.logging.log4j.Logger;

import core.database.entity.Entity;

public class CSVFile {
	protected static Logger log4j= LogManager.getLogger("CSVFile");
	private File file;
	private BufferedWriter writer = null;
	private String[] headerArray = null;
	public CSVFile(String pathname) {
		createFile(pathname);
	}
	public CSVFile(String pathname, String headers) {
		createFile(pathname);
		if (headers != null)
			setHeaders(headers);
	}
	private void createFile(String pathname) {
		if (!pathname.endsWith(".csv"))
			pathname += ".csv";
		file = new File(pathname);
		 File parent = file.getParentFile();
		 if (parent != null && !parent.exists()) {
		     parent.mkdirs();
		 }
		 try {
			file.createNewFile();
		     writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(
		             file), "GB2312"), 1024);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log4j.warn("创建文件时发生错误: {}", pathname, e);
		}
	}
	private String getCSVParsedString(String content) {
		if (content == null)
			return "";
		//csv格式如果有逗号,整体用双引号括起来;如果里面还有双引号就替换成两个双引号,这样导出来的格式就不会有问题了			
		String tempDescription=content;
		//如果有逗号
		if(content.contains(",")){
			//如果还有双引号,先将双引号转义,避免两边加了双引号后转义错误
			if(content.contains("\"")){
				tempDescription=content.replace("\"", "\"\"");
			}
			//在将逗号转义
			tempDescription="\""+tempDescription+"\"";
		}
		return tempDescription;
	}
	public void setHeaders(String headers) {
		if (this.headerArray != null) {
			log4j.warn("CSVFile already have headers, can't accept another headers: {}", headers);
			return;
		}
		String tmp[] = headers.split(",");
		headerArray = new String[tmp.length];
		try {
			boolean isFirst = true;
			for (int i = 0; i < tmp.length; i++) {
				String header[] = tmp[i].split("\\|");
				if (isFirst)
					isFirst = false;
				else
					writer.write(',');
				writer.write(getCSVParsedString(header[0]));
				if (header.length>1)
					headerArray[i] = header[1];
				else
					headerArray[i] = header[0];
			}
			writer.newLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log4j.warn("写入头部时发生错误: {}", headers, e);
		}
	}
	public void writeRow(Entity entity) {
		boolean isFirst = true;
		try {
			for (String string : headerArray) {
				if (isFirst)
					isFirst = false;
				else
					writer.write(',');
				writer.write(getCSVParsedString(entity.getStringValue(string)));
			}
			writer.newLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log4j.warn("写入数据时发生错误", e);
		}
	}
	public void writeRow(List<String> list) {
		boolean isFirst = true;
		
		try {
		for (String str : list) {
			if (isFirst)
				isFirst = false;
			else
				writer.write(',');
			writer.write(getCSVParsedString(str));
		}
		writer.newLine();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log4j.warn("写入数据时发生错误", e);
		}
	}
	
	public File finishWrite() {
		try {
			writer.flush();
			writer.close();
		} catch (IOException e) {
			log4j.warn("结束写入时发生错误", e);
		}
		return file;
	}
	
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		CSVFile f = new CSVFile("/opt/demo5.csv", "name,sex");
		System.out.println(f);
		
		Entity e = new Entity("CustomerInfo");
		e.setValue("name", "v1");
		e.setValue("sex", "v2");
		System.out.println(e);
		
		f.writeRow(e);
		f.finishWrite();
		System.out.println("ok");
	}
}

 

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值