最简洁的SSM框架搭建，只实现视图跳转

项目整体架构

：maven项目，war包，Java1.8

1.依赖：pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

4.0.0

<groupId>com.ssm.demo</groupId>
<artifactId>ssmdemo</artifactId>
<version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>

<dependencies>

    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
        <version>4.1.4.RELEASE</version>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>

2.spring-mvc.xml(src/main/resource/) <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>

<!-- 自动扫描且只扫描@Controller -->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.ssm.demo.controller"></context:component-scan>

<mvc:annotation-driven/>

<!-- 将无法mapping到Controller的path交给default servlet handler处理 -->
<mvc:default-servlet-handler/>

<!-- 定义JSP文件的位置 -->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/views/"/>
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp"/>
</bean>

3.web.xml(src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/) <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> smt

<!-- Spring ApplicationContext配置文件的路径,可使用通配符，用于后面的Spring Context Loader -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
    <param-value>
        classpath*:/spring*.xml
    </param-value>
</context-param>

<!-- 設定Spring Context的默认Profile -->
<context-param>
    <param-name>spring.profiles.default</param-name>
    <param-value>production</param-value>
</context-param>

<!--Spring ApplicationContext 载入 -->
<listener>
    <listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
</listener>

<!-- Spring MVC Servlet -->
<servlet>
    <servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
        <param-value> classpath:spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>springServlet</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<!-- Filter 定义 -->
<!-- Character Encoding filter -->
<filter>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter</filter-class>
    <async-supported>true</async-supported>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>encoding</param-name>
        <param-value>UTF-8</param-value>
    </init-param>
    <init-param>
        <param-name>forceEncoding</param-name>
        <param-value>true</param-value>
    </init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
    <filter-name>encodingFilter</filter-name>
    <url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
    <dispatcher>REQUEST</dispatcher>
    <dispatcher>FORWARD</dispatcher>
</filter-mapping>

<welcome-file-list>
    <welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>

4.index.html(src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/) package com.ssm.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class LoginController {

@RequestMapping("/main.action")
public ModelAndView main() {
    return new ModelAndView("main");
}

}
5.main.jsp(src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/views/) 该jsp路径映射已在spring-mvc文件中设置
<%@ page language=“java” pageEncoding=“UTF-8” %>

欢迎进入main页面 6.LoginController.java(src/main/java/com.ssm.demo.controller.LoginController) package com.ssm.demo.controller;

import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

@Controller
public class LoginController {

@RequestMapping("/main.action")
public ModelAndView main() {
    return new ModelAndView("main");
}

}
7.maven运行war包步骤：clean，install，将war放到Tomcat，最后启动。