例题 7-13 快速幂计算（Power Calculus, ACM/ICPC Yokohama 2006, UVa1374）

原题链接：https://vjudge.net/problem/UVA-1374
分类：迭代搜索
备注：打表，IDA*算法

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
const int maxn = 1000 + 5;
int n, pos, val[maxn];
bool ida(int now, int maxd){
    if(val[now] == n)return true;
    if((val[now] << (maxd - now)) < n)return false; 
    if(now == maxd) return false;
    pos++;
    for(int i = pos - 1; i >= 0; i--){
        val[pos] = val[pos - 1] + val[i];
        if(ida(now + 1, maxd))return true;
        val[pos] = val[pos - 1] - val[i];
        if(ida(now + 1, maxd))return true;
    }
    pos--;
    return false;
}
int ans[1000]={0,1,2,2,3,3,4,3,4,4,5,4,5,5,5,4,5,5,6,5,6,6,6,5,6,6,6,6,7,6,6,5,6,6,7,6,7,7,7,6,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,6,7,7,7,7,8,7,8,7,8,8,8,7,8,7,7,6,7,7,8,7,8,8,8,7,8,8,8,8,8,8,8,7,8,8,8,8,8,8,9,8,9,8,9,8,8,8,8,7,8,8,8,8,9,8,9,8,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,8,9,8,8,7,8,8,9,8,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,9,9,9,10,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,9,9,9,10,9,10,9,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,9,10,9,9,9,9,8,9,9,9,9,10,9,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,9,9,8,9,9,10,9,10,10,10,9,10,10,11,10,11,10,10,9,10,10,11,10,11,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,11,10,10,10,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,10,11,10,11,10,11,10,11,10,10,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,10,10,11,10,11,10,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,10,11,10,10,10,10,9,10,10,10,10,11,10,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,10,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,10,10,9,10,10,11,10,11,11,11,10,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,10,11,11,12,11,12,12,11,11,12,12,12,11,12,11,11,10,11,11,12,11,12,12,12,11,11,12,12,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,12,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,12,11,11,11,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,11,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,11,12,11,11,11,11,10,11,11,11,11,12,11,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,13,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,13,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,12,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,11,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,13,12,12,12,12,12,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,13,13,12,13,12,12,11,12,12,13,12,13,13,13,12};
int main(void){
    //freopen("in.txt","r",stdin);
    // freopen("out.txt","w",stdout);
    // for(n = 1; n <= 1000; n++){
    //     int maxd = 0;
    //     val[pos = 0] = 1;
    //     while(!ida(0, maxd))maxd++;
    //     printf("%d%c", maxd, n == 1000 ? '\n' : ',');
    // }
    while(~scanf("%d", &n) && n){
        printf("%d\n", ans[n - 1]);
    }
    return 0;
}