spring boot 笔记

使用application.properties

写配置

• application.properties

com.example.demo.name="TQC"
com.example.demo.description="Programmer"

• DemoApplication.java

在入口中定义配置

@SpringBootApplication(exclude={DataSourceAutoConfiguration.class, HibernateJpaAutoConfiguration.class})
@EnableConfigurationProperties({CongifBean.class})
public class DemoApplication {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
    }
}

进行配置

• CongifBean.java

package com.example.demo;

import org.springframework.boot.context.properties.ConfigurationProperties;

@ConfigurationProperties(prefix = "com.example.demo")
public class CongifBean {
    private String name;
    private String description;

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }
}

使用配置

@RestController
public class HelloController {
    @Autowired
    CongifBean congifBean;
    @RequestMapping("/hello")
    public String say(){
        return "Hello Java "+congifBean.getName()+", who is a "+congifBean.getDescription();
    }
}

使用JPA实现超简单API

• Maven

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>

        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
            <scope>test</scope>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-rest</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
            <artifactId>druid</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.9</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>mysql</groupId>
            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

• mysql

mysql> create database jparest default character set utf8;
mysql> show databases;

• application.properties

spring.datasource.type=com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource
spring.datasource.url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jparest
spring.datasource.username=root
spring.datasource.password=
spring.datasource.driver-class-name=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
spring.jpa.properties.hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQL5InnoDBDialect
spring.jpa.show-sql=true

• Book.java

@Entity(name = "t_book")
public class Book {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private String author;
	//setter getter
}

• BookRepository.java

public interface BookRepository extends JpaRepository<Book,Integer> {
}

1. 测试post
   2. 各种测试

method	URL	描述
POST	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books	插入一个实体
PUT	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books/2	修改ID为2的实体
DELETE	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books/1	删除ID为1的实体
GET	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books	获取全部实体列表
GET	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books/4	获取ID为4的实体
GET	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books?page=0&size=3	分页请求，第0页，每页3个实体
GET	http://127.0.0.1:8080/books?page=0&size=3&sort=id,desc	按ID进行排序，倒序