通过反射创建对象，执行对象中的方法

public class Test04 {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws NoSuchFieldException, ClassNotFoundException, NoSuchMethodException, IllegalAccessException, InvocationTargetException, InstantiationException {
        //通过反射创建对象
        Class<?> aClass = Class.forName("Reflection.Student");
        //获取对象有参构造器
        Constructor<?> declaredConstructor = aClass.getDeclaredConstructor(int.class, int.class, String.class);
        //设置访问对象私有属性
        declaredConstructor.setAccessible(true);
        Student student = (Student) declaredConstructor.newInstance(1, 24, "蒋文涛");
        System.out.println(student);
        //获取私有方法
        Method setName = aClass.getDeclaredMethod("setName", String.class);
        //执行对象方法
        setName.invoke(student, "naruto");
        System.out.println(student);
    }
}

@TableName("db_student")
class Student {

    @TableField(columnName = "db_id", type = "bigint", length = 20)
    private int id;
    @TableField(columnName = "db_age", type = "int", length = 3)
    private int age;
    @TableField(type = "varchar", length = 20)
    private String name;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(int id, int age, String name) {
        this.id = id;
        this.age = age;
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getId() {
        return id;
    }

    public void setId(int id) {
        this.id = id;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    @Override
    public String toString() {
        return "Student{" +
                "id=" + id +
                ", age=" + age +
                ", name='" + name + '\'' +
                '}';
    }
}