Linux挂载指定usb总线上的设备

需求：usb和hub上面的2个设备需要固定的挂载到某个目录下，这个位置不能因为某个设备没有插入而改变。

分析

在开机启动加载USB驱动，扫描usb总线顺序时，就检测并确定bus上面是否有设备，并把设备节点信息记录下来。

代码

dmesg_sd_check_dev(){
	#check back usb:1-1:1.0
	scsi_num=$(dmesg | grep ": usb-storage 1-1:1.0" | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/^scsi\([0-9]*\)/\1/')
	echo "back num = $scsi_num"
	#check back device
	ret=$(dmesg | grep "sd $scsi_num:0:0:0:" | grep "logical blocks" | sed 's/.*\[\(.*\)\].*/\1/')
	echo "back device = $ret"
	[ -n "$ret" ] && {
		device_back=$ret
		ret=$(dmesg | grep " $ret:" | awk '{print $2}')
		echo "back device num = $ret"
		[ -n "$ret" ] && {
			device_back_num=$ret
			echo "back device num = $device_back_num"
		}
	}

	#check SD-card sda usb:1-2.2:1.0
	scsi_num=$(dmesg | grep ": usb-storage 1-2.2:1.0" | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/^scsi\([0-9]*\)/\1/')
	echo "sda num = $scsi_num"
	#check sda device
	ret=$(dmesg | grep "sd $scsi_num:0:0:0" | grep "logical blocks" | sed 's/.*\[\(.*\)\].*/\1/')
	echo "sda device = $ret"
	[ -n "$ret" ] && {
		device_sda=$ret
		ret=$(dmesg | grep " $ret:" | awk '{print $2}')
		echo "sda device num = $ret"
		[ -n "$ret" ] && {
			device_sda_num=$ret
			echo "sda device num = $device_sda_num"
		}
	}

	#check SD-card sdb usb:1-2.3:1.0
	scsi_num=$(dmesg | grep ": usb-storage 1-2.3:1.0" | awk '{print $1}' | sed 's/^scsi\([0-9]*\)/\1/')
	echo "sdb num = $scsi_num"
	#check sdb device
	ret=$(dmesg | grep "sd $scsi_num:0:0:0" | grep "logical blocks" | sed 's/.*\[\(.*\)\].*/\1/')
	echo "sdb device = $ret"
	[ -n "$ret" ] && {
		device_sdb=$ret
		ret=$(dmesg | grep " $ret:" | awk '{print $2}')
		echo "sdb device num = $ret"
		[ -n "$ret" ] && {
			device_sdb_num=$ret
			echo "sdb device num = $device_sdb_num"
		}
	}
}

上面的信息来源于Linux USB设备加载识别探索， 这样就能固定的挂载设备到固定的目录下。