目录
2.1.1.2 修改zookeeper.properties
2.1.3.6 通过doris的fe的Web UI页面创建数据库表
2.1.4、部署spring-boot的syslog-kafka-es-avro
2.1.4.1、syslog-kafka-es-avro基于netty已UDP方式监听syslog
2.1.4.2、syslog-kafka-es-avro已avro格式保存数据到kafka
2.1.5、部署spring-boot的flink-do-doris
3.1、发送syslog日志,syslog-kafka-es-avro监听处理,存储到kafka
一、例子说明
1.1、概述
这是个例子,将输入写入kafka,flink消费kafka,并实时写入doris。
1.1、所需环境
软件 | 版本 | 备注 | |
kafka_2.12-3.5.0 | kafka_2.12-3.5.0 | 使用自带的zookeeper | |
flink-1.17.1 | flink-1.17.1 | ||
jdk | 1.8.0_202 | ||
doris | 1.2.6 ( Stable ) | ||
spring-boot |
2.1.17.RELEASE | syslog-kafka-es-avro |
|
spring-boot | 2.4.5 | flink-do-doris |
|
flink-doris-connector-1.17 |
1.4.0 |
||
elasticsearch | 7.6.2 | ||
基础目录 | /home | ||
服务器 | 10.10.10.99 | centos 7.x |
1.2、执行流程
①、工具发送数据
②、spring-boot基于netty开启某端口监听,接收发送的消息内容,进行数据清洗、标准化
③、kafka product组件接收上一步产生的数据,已avro格式保存到kafka某topic上。
④、flink实时消费kafka某topic,以流的方式进行处理,输出源设置为doris
⑤、终端数据可在doris的fe页面上实时查询。
二、部署环境
2.1、中间件部署
2.1.1部署kakfa
2.1.1.1 上传解压kafka安装包
将安装包kafka_2.12-3.5.0.tar.gz上传到/home目录
tar -zxvf kafka_2.12-3.5.0.tar.gz
mv kafka_2.12-3.5.0 kafka
2.1.1.2 修改zookeeper.properties
路径:/home/kafka/config/zookeeper.properties
dataDir=/home/kafka/zookeeper
clientPort=2181
maxClientCnxns=0
admin.enableServer=false
# admin.serverPort=8080
2.1.1.3 修改server.properties
路径:/home/kafka/config/server.properties
# Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
# contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
# this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
# The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
# (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
# the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.#
# This configuration file is intended for use in ZK-based mode, where Apache ZooKeeper is required.
# See kafka.server.KafkaConfig for additional details and defaults
############################## Server Basics #############################
# The id of the broker. This must be set to a unique integer for each broker.
broker.id=0############################# Socket Server Settings #############################
# The address the socket server listens on. If not configured, the host name will be equal to the value of
# java.net.InetAddress.getCanonicalHostName(), with PLAINTEXT listener name, and port 9092.
# FORMAT:
# listeners = listener_name://host_name:port
# EXAMPLE:
# listeners = PLAINTEXT://your.host.name:9092
listeners=PLAINTEXT://:9092# Listener name, hostname and port the broker will advertise to clients.
# If not set, it uses the value for "listeners".
advertised.listeners=PLAINTEXT://10.10.10.99:9092# Maps listener names to security protocols, the default is for them to be the same. See the config documentation for more details
#listener.security.protocol.map=PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT,SSL:SSL,SASL_PLAINTEXT:SASL_PLAINTEXT,SASL_SSL:SASL_SSL# The number of threads that the server uses for receiving requests from the network and sending responses to the network
num.network.threads=3# The number of threads that the server uses for processing requests, which may include disk I/O
num.io.threads=8# The send buffer (SO_SNDBUF) used by the socket server
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400# The receive buffer (SO_RCVBUF) used by the socket server
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400# The maximum size of a request that the socket server will accept (protection against OOM)
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
############################# Log Basics ############################## A comma separated list of directories under which to store log files
log.dirs=/home/kafka/kafka-logs# The default number of log partitions per topic. More partitions allow greater
# parallelism for consumption, but this will also result in more files across
# the brokers.
num.partitions=1# The number of threads per data directory to be used for log recovery at startup and flushing at shutdown.
# This value is recommended to be increased for installations with data dirs located in RAID array.
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1############################# Internal Topic Settings #############################
# The replication factor for the group metadata internal topics "__consumer_offsets" and "__transaction_state"
# For anything other than development testing, a value greater than 1 is recommended to ensure availability such as 3.
offsets.topic.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.replication.factor=1
transaction.state.log.min.isr=1############################# Log Flush Policy #############################
# Messages are immediately written to the filesystem but by default we only fsync() to sync
# the OS cache lazily. The following configurations control the flush of data to disk.
# There are a few important trade-offs here:
# 1. Durability: Unflushed data may be lost if you are not using replication.
# 2. Latency: Very large flush intervals may lead to latency spikes when the flush does occur as there will be a lot of data to flush.
# 3. Throughput: The flush is generally the most expensive operation, and a small flush interval may lead to excessive seeks.
# The settings below allow one to configure the flush policy to flush data after a period of time or
# every N messages (or both). This can be done globally and overridden on a per-topic basis.# The number of messages to accept before forcing a flush of data to disk
log.flush.interval.messages=10000# The maximum amount of time a message can sit in a log before we force a flush
log.flush.interval.ms=1000############################# Log Retention Policy #############################
# The following configurations control the disposal of log segments. The policy can
# be set to delete segments after a period of time, or after a given size has accumulated.
# A segment will be deleted whenever *either* of these criteria are met. Deletion always happens
# from the end of the log.# The minimum age of a log file to be eligible for deletion due to age
log.retention.hours=168# A size-based retention policy for logs. Segments are pruned from the log unless the remaining
# segments drop below log.retention.bytes. Functions independently of log.retention.hours.
#log.retention.bytes=1073741824# The maximum size of a log segment file. When this size is reached a new log segment will be created.
#log.segment.bytes=1073741824# The interval at which log segments are checked to see if they can be deleted according
# to the retention policies
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000############################# Zookeeper #############################
# Zookeeper connection string (see zookeeper docs for details).
# This is a comma separated host:port pairs, each corresponding to a zk
# server. e.g. "127.0.0.1:3000,127.0.0.1:3001,127.0.0.1:3002".
# You can also append an optional chroot string to the urls to specify the
# root directory for all kafka znodes.
zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181# Timeout in ms for connecting to zookeeper
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=18000
############################# Group Coordinator Settings ############################## The following configuration specifies the time, in milliseconds, that the GroupCoordinator will delay the initial consumer rebalance.
# The rebalance will be further delayed by the value of group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms as new members join the group, up to a maximum of max.poll.interval.ms.
# The default value for this is 3 seconds.
# We override this to 0 here as it makes for a better out-of-the-box experience for development and testing.
# However, in production environments the default value of 3 seconds is more suitable as this will help to avoid unnecessary, and potentially expensive, rebalances during application startup.
group.initial.rebalance.delay.ms=0
2.1.1.3 启动kafka
①、先启动kafka自带的zookeeper
nohup /home/kafka/bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh /home/kafka/config/zookeeper.properties 2>&1 &
验证启动情况ps -ef | grep zookeeper
②启动kafka
/home/kafka/bin/kafka-server-start.sh -daemon /home/kafka/config/server.properties
验证启动情况
etstat -ntulp | grep 9092
或者ps -ef | grep kafka
2.1.2、部署flink
2.1.2.1 上传解压flink安装包
下载地址https://dlcdn.apache.org/flink/flink-1.17.1/flink-1.17.1-bin-scala_2.12.tgz
下载完成后将flink-1.17.1-bin-scala_2.12.tgz上传到/home目录下,解压并重命名为flink
2.1.2.1 修改flink配置
配置文件路径/home/flink/conf/flink-conf.yaml
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# "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
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