SYSMET.H以及出错原因

#define NUMLINES ((int)(sizeof sysmetrics/ sizeof sysmetrics[0]))

struct       //无名结构体，直接创造了他的实例
{
       
    int index;      
    TCHAR* szLabel;   
    TCHAR* szDesc;     
}sysmetrics [] ={
       
SM_CXSCREEN,TEXT ("SM_CXSCREEN"),TEXT ("Screen width in pixels"),
       
    SM_CYSCREEN, TEXT ("SM_CYSCREEN"),           
       
                         TEXT ("Screen height in pixels"),
       
    SM_CXVSCROLL, TEXT ("SM_CXVSCROLL"),          
       
                          TEXT ("Vertical scroll width"),
       
    SM_CYHSCROLL, TEXT ("SM_CYHSCROLL"),          
       
                          TEXT ("Horizontal scroll height"),
       
    SM_CYCAPTION, TEXT ("SM_CYCAPTION"),          
       
                             TEXT ("Caption bar height"),
       
    SM_CXBORDER, TEXT ("SM_CXBORDER"),           
       
                          TEXT ("Window border width"),
       
    SM_CYBORDER, TEXT ("SM_CYBORDER"),           
       
                          TEXT ("Window border height"),
       
    SM_CXFIXEDFRAME,TEXT ("SM_CXFIXEDFRAME"),       
       
                          TEXT ("Dialog window frame width"),
       
    SM_CYFIXEDFRAME,TEXT ("SM_CYFIXEDFRAME"),       
       
                          TEXT ("Dialog window frame height"),
       
    SM_CYVTHUMB, TEXT ("SM_CYVTHUMB"),           
       
                         TEXT ("Vertical scroll thumb height"),
       
    SM_CXHTHUMB,    TEXT ("SM_CXHTHUMB"),           
       
                             TEXT ("Horizontal scroll thumb width"),
       
    SM_CXICON,       TEXT ("SM_CXICON"),            
       
                          TEXT ("Icon width"),
       
    SM_CYICON,       TEXT ("SM_CYICON"),             
       
                        TEXT ("Icon height"),
       
    SM_CXCURSOR, TEXT ("SM_CXCURSOR"),           
       
                          TEXT ("Cursor width"),
       
    SM_CYCURSOR,    TEXT ("SM_CYCURSOR"),          
       
                          TEXT ("Cursor height"),
       
    SM_CYMENU,       TEXT ("SM_CYMENU"),             
       
                          TEXT ("Menu bar height"),
       
    SM_CXFULLSCREEN,TEXT ("SM_CXFULLSCREEN"),       
       
                          TEXT ("Full screen client area width"),
       
    SM_CYFULLSCREEN,TEXT ("SM_CYFULLSCREEN"),       
       
                          TEXT ("Full screen client area height"),
       
    SM_CYKANJIWINDOW,TEXT ("SM_CYKANJIWINDOW"),      
       
                           TEXT ("Kanji window height"),
       
    SM_MOUSEPRESENT, TEXT ("SM_MOUSEPRESENT"),       
       
                           TEXT ("Mouse present flag"),
       
    SM_CYVSCROLL,TEXT ("SM_CYVSCROLL"),          
       
                           TEXT ("Vertical scroll arrow height"),
       
    SM_CXHSCROLL,TEXT ("SM_CXHSCROLL"),          
       
                          TEXT ("Horizontal scroll arrow width"),
       
    SM_DEBUG,         TEXT ("SM_DEBUG"),              
       
                           TEXT ("Debug version flag"),
       
    SM_SWAPBUTTON,TEXT ("SM_SWAPBUTTON"),         
       
                           TEXT ("Mouse buttons swapped flag"),
       
    SM_CXMIN,         TEXT ("SM_CXMIN"),              
       
                           TEXT ("Minimum window width"),
       
    SM_CYMIN,         TEXT ("SM_CYMIN"),              
       
                           TEXT ("Minimum window height"),
       
    SM_CXSIZE,        TEXT ("SM_CXSIZE"),             
       
                           TEXT ("Min/Max/Close button width"),
       
    SM_CYSIZE,       TEXT ("SM_CYSIZE"),            
       
                           TEXT ("Min/Max/Close button height"),
       
    SM_CXSIZEFRAME,TEXT ("SM_CXSIZEFRAME"),        
       
                           TEXT ("Window sizing frame width"),
       
    SM_CYSIZEFRAME,TEXT ("SM_CYSIZEFRAME"),        
       
                           TEXT ("Window sizing frame height"),
       
    SM_CXMINTRACK,TEXT ("SM_CXMINTRACK"),         
       
                           TEXT ("Minimum window tracking width"),
       
    SM_CYMINTRACK,TEXT ("SM_CYMINTRACK"),         
       
                           TEXT ("Minimum window tracking height"),
       
    SM_CXDOUBLECLK,TEXT ("SM_CXDOUBLECLK"),        
       
                           TEXT ("Double click x tolerance"),
       
    SM_CYDOUBLECLK,TEXT ("SM_CYDOUBLECLK"),        
       
                           TEXT ("Double click y tolerance"),
       
    SM_CXICONSPACING,TEXT ("SM_CXICONSPACING"),      
       
                           TEXT ("Horizontal icon spacing"),
       
    SM_CYICONSPACING,TEXT ("SM_CYICONSPACING"),      
       
                           TEXT ("Vertical icon spacing"),
       
    SM_MENUDROPALIGNMENT,TEXT ("SM_MENUDROPALIGNMENT"),  
       
                                  TEXT ("Left or right menu drop"),
       
    SM_PENWINDOWS,       TEXT ("SM_PENWINDOWS"),         
       
                                  TEXT ("Pen extensions installed"),
       
    SM_DBCSENABLED,       TEXT ("SM_DBCSENABLED"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Double-Byte Char Set enabled"),
       
    SM_CMOUSEBUTTONS,        TEXT ("SM_CMOUSEBUTTONS"),      
       
                                 TEXT ("Number of mouse buttons"),
       
    SM_SECURE,               TEXT ("SM_SECURE"),             
       
                                  TEXT ("Security present flag"),
       
    SM_CXEDGE,               TEXT ("SM_CXEDGE"),             
       
                                  TEXT ("3-D border width"),
       
    SM_CYEDGE,               TEXT ("SM_CYEDGE"),             
       
                                  TEXT ("3-D border height"),
       
    SM_CXMINSPACING,         TEXT ("SM_CXMINSPACING"),       
       
                                  TEXT ("Minimized window spacing width"),
       
    SM_CYMINSPACING,         TEXT ("SM_CYMINSPACING"),       
       
                                  TEXT ("Minimized window spacing height"),
       
    SM_CXSMICON,         TEXT ("SM_CXSMICON"),           
       
                                  TEXT ("Small icon width"),
       
    SM_CYSMICON,        TEXT ("SM_CYSMICON"),           
       
                                  TEXT ("Small icon height"),
       
    SM_CYSMCAPTION,       TEXT ("SM_CYSMCAPTION"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Small caption height"),
       
    SM_CXSMSIZE,         TEXT ("SM_CXSMSIZE"),           
       
                                 TEXT ("Small caption button width"),
       
    SM_CYSMSIZE,         TEXT ("SM_CYSMSIZE"),           
       
                                  TEXT ("Small caption button height"),
       
    SM_CXMENUSIZE,       TEXT ("SM_CXMENUSIZE"),         
       
                                  TEXT ("Menu bar button width"),
       
    SM_CYMENUSIZE,       TEXT ("SM_CYMENUSIZE"),         
       
                                TEXT ("Menu bar button height"),
       
    SM_ARRANGE,              TEXT ("SM_ARRANGE"),            
       
                                  TEXT ("How minimized windows arranged"),
       
    SM_CXMINIMIZED,      TEXT ("SM_CXMINIMIZED"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Minimized window width"),
       
    SM_CYMINIMIZED,       TEXT ("SM_CYMINIMIZED"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Minimized window height"),
       
    SM_CXMAXTRACK,       TEXT ("SM_CXMAXTRACK"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Maximum draggable width"),
       
    SM_CYMAXTRACK,       TEXT ("SM_CYMAXTRACK"),         
       
                                 TEXT ("Maximum draggable height"),
       
    SM_CXMAXIMIZED,       TEXT ("SM_CXMAXIMIZED"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Width of maximized window"),
       
    SM_CYMAXIMIZED,       TEXT ("SM_CYMAXIMIZED"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Height of maximized window"),
       
    SM_NETWORK,          TEXT ("SM_NETWORK"),            
       
                                  TEXT ("Network present flag"),
       
    SM_CLEANBOOT,         TEXT ("SM_CLEANBOOT"),          
       
                                  TEXT ("How system was booted"),
       
    SM_CXDRAG,               TEXT ("SM_CXDRAG"),             
       
                                  TEXT ("Avoid drag x tolerance"),
       
    SM_CYDRAG,               TEXT ("SM_CYDRAG"),             
       
                                  TEXT ("Avoid drag y tolerance"),
       
    SM_SHOWSOUNDS,        TEXT ("SM_SHOWSOUNDS"),         
       
                                  TEXT ("Present sounds visually"),
       
    SM_CXMENUCHECK,       TEXT ("SM_CXMENUCHECK"),        
       
                                 TEXT ("Menu check-mark width"),
       
    SM_CYMENUCHECK,       TEXT ("SM_CYMENUCHECK"),        
       
                                 TEXT ("Menu check-mark height"),
       
    SM_SLOWMACHINE,       TEXT ("SM_SLOWMACHINE"),        
       
                                  TEXT ("Slow processor flag"),
       
    SM_MIDEASTENABLED,       TEXT ("SM_MIDEASTENABLED"),     
       
                                  TEXT ("Hebrew and Arabic enabled flag"),
       
    SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT,TEXT ("SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT"),  
       
                                  TEXT ("Mouse wheel present flag"),
       
    SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN,       TEXT ("SM_XVIRTUALSCREEN"),     
       
                                  TEXT ("Virtual screen x origin"),
       
    SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN,       TEXT ("SM_YVIRTUALSCREEN"),     
       
                                  TEXT ("Virtual screen y origin"),
       
    SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN,      TEXT ("SM_CXVIRTUALSCREEN"),    
       
                                  TEXT ("Virtual screen width"),
       
    SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN,      TEXT ("SM_CYVIRTUALSCREEN"),    
       
                                  TEXT ("Virtual screen height"),
       
    SM_CMONITORS,       TEXT ("SM_CMONITORS"),          
       
                                TEXT ("Number of monitors"),
       
    SM_SAMEDISPLAYFORMAT,TEXT ("SM_SAMEDISPLAYFORMAT"),  
       
                                  TEXT ("Same color format flag")
       
} ;

此头文件是自己写的，sdk中并没有，用来标明了每种视觉元件与其说明信息。

系统中有的是一个关于视觉元件名称（SM_CXSCREEN等）和其对应的尺寸的表。int  GetSystemMetrics(int sm_style)就是从系统的那个表得到sm_style类型的视觉元件的尺寸信息作为返回值

error C2065: 'SM_MOUSEWHEELPRESENT' : undeclared identifier   （Bokutake的回答） 

给你的程序在include头文件之间加一句
#define WINVER 0x0500 

注意如果你用了预编译头文件，#include<stdafx.h>必须是程序的第一句。
所以你应该在stdafx.h里面的#include<windows.h>这一行之前加上WINVER那句