2024.7.29

1> 写一个日志文件，将程序启动后，每一秒的时间写入到文件中

#include<myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	time_t t = time(NULL);
	struct tm *p = localtime(&t);
	FILE *fp = NULL;
	if((fp=fopen("./log","a"))==NULL)
	{
		perror("fopen error");
		return -1;
	}
	int flag = 0;
	fprintf(fp,"%4d-%2d-%2d %2d:%2d:%2d\n",p->tm_year+1900,p->tm_mon+1,p->tm_mday,p->tm_hour,p->tm_min,p->tm_sec);
	fflush(fp);
	flag = p->tm_sec;
	while(1)
	{
		time_t t = time(NULL);
		struct tm *p = localtime(&t);
		if(p->tm_sec!=flag)
		{
			fprintf(fp,"%4d-%2d-%2d %2d:%2d:%2d\n",p->tm_year+1900,p->tm_mon+1,p->tm_mday,p->tm_hour,p->tm_min,p->tm_sec);
			fflush(fp);
			flag = p->tm_sec;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

2> 使用fread、fwrite完成两个文件的拷贝

不允许只读写一次

#include<myhead.h>
int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
    //定义文件指针
    FILE *sfp = NULL;
	FILE *dfp = NULL;
    if((sfp = fopen("./hmk2.c", "r")) == NULL)
    {
        perror("fopen error");
        return -1;
  	}
    if((dfp = fopen("./temp.txt", "w")) == NULL)
    {
        perror("fopen error");
        return -1;
    }
	char num[2] = "";
	while(fread(num,1,1,sfp)==1)
	{
		fwrite(num,1,1,dfp);

	}

    //关闭文件
    fclose(sfp);
	fclose(dfp);

    return 0;
}

3> 实现对bmp图像的读写操作

#include<myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{

    FILE *fp = NULL;
    if((fp = fopen("./gg.bmp", "r+")) == NULL)
    {
        perror("fopen error");
        return -1;
    }


    fseek(fp, 54, SEEK_SET);

    unsigned char color[3] = {0, 0, 255};   
    for(int i=0; i<960/2; i++)      
    {
        for(int j=0;j<1280; j++)   
        {
            fwrite(color, sizeof(color), 1, fp);
        }
    }

    fclose(fp);

    return 0;
}