提示并输入一个字符串,统计该字符串中字母个数、数字个数、空格个数、其他字符的个数
代码
#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include <cstring>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
string str1;
int count_char = 0;
int count_num = 0;
int count_space = 0;
int count_other = 0;
char str2[50] = "";
cout << "请输入一个字符串:";
getline(cin,str1);
strcpy(str2,str1.data());
int len = strlen(str2);
for(int i=0;i<len;i++)
{
if((str2[i] >= 'a' && str2[i] <= 'z' )|| (str2[i] >= 'A' && str2[i] <= 'Z'))
{
count_char++;
}
else if(str2[i] >= '0' && str2[i] <= '9')
{
count_num++;
}
else if (str2[i] == ' ')
{
count_space++;
}
else
{
count_other++;
}
}
cout << "字母:" << count_char << '\t' << "数字:" << count_num << '\t' << "空格:" << count_space\
<< '\t' << "其他字符:" << count_other;
return 0;
}
效果图
思维导图