HDU 2438 Turn the corner (计算几何 ＋ 三分)

Turn the corner

Time Limit: 3000/1000 MS (Java/Others)    Memory Limit: 32768/32768 K (Java/Others)

Total Submission(s): 2059    Accepted Submission(s): 785

Problem Description

Mr. West bought a new car! So he is travelling around the city.

One day he comes to a vertical corner. The street he is currently in has a width x, the street he wants to turn to has a width y. The car has a length l and a width d.

Can Mr. West go across the corner?

 

Input

Every line has four real numbers, x, y, l and w.
Proceed to the end of file.

 

Output

If he can go across the corner, print "yes". Print "no" otherwise.

 

Sample Input

  
  

   
   10 6 13.5 4
10 6 14.5 4
  
  

 

Sample Output

  
  

   
   yes
no
  
  

 

Source

2008 Asia Harbin Regional Contest Online

题目链接：http://acm.hdu.edu.cn/showproblem.php?pid=2438

题目大意：就是给出如图4个参数，问车子能不能拐过弯

题目分析：推公式，用角度表示出拐弯时骑车离拐点垂直距离最远的点到拐点所在边的距离h，很明显h是凸性的函数，三分角度，求最值，如果最值小于y则可以通过，h ＝ (l * cos(a) + w * sin(a) - x) * (tan(a) + w * cos(a))

#include <cstdio>
#include <cmath>
double const PI = acos(-1.0);
double const EPS = 1e-7;

double x, y, l, w, s, h;

double cal(double a)
{
    s = l * cos(a) + w * sin(a) - x;
    return s * tan(a) + w * cos(a);
}

int main()
{
    double le, ri, mid1, mid2;
    while(scanf("%lf %lf %lf %lf", &x, &y, &l, &w) != EOF)
    {
        le = 0.0;
        ri = PI / 2;
        while(fabs(ri - le) > EPS)
        {
            mid1 = (le + ri) / 2;
            mid2 = (mid1 + ri) / 2;
            if(cal(mid1) >= cal(mid2))
                ri = mid2;
            else 
                le = mid1;
        }
        if(cal(mid1) <= y)
            printf("yes\n");
        else 
            printf("no\n");
    }
}