Custom Setting vs Custom Metadata Types

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-09 17:34:21 发布

TerrenceQ

最新推荐文章于 2024-06-09 17:34:21 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/TerrenceQ/article/details/117078072

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Custom Settings分为List和Hierarchy两种类型，用于创建定制数据集，适用于组织、配置文件或特定用户。List Custom Settings提供静态数据，Hierarchy Custom Settings实现层次逻辑。Custom Settings的数据在应用缓存中，访问高效。它们不支持关系字段，且一旦创建类型不可更改。迁移时只部署元数据，需手动上传数据。在Apex中可进行CUD操作，但Test Class中需要SeeAllData注解。与之相比，Custom Metadata Types被视为元数据，具有更多选项，如字段类型、布局和验证规则，支持元数据关系，并且在Apex中不允许CUD操作。

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Custom Setting有两种类型：

1.List Custom Settings：用于创建一组静态的数据;

2.Hierarchy Custom Settings：通过指定的Profile或者用户设置指定的数据。

Custom Settings :

“Manage List Custom Settings Type” is disabled, to allow the creation of List Custom Settings you have to enable “Manage List Custom Settings Type”.

To enable it : Go to Setup | Data or Search “Schema Settings” in Quick Find | Click Schema Settings | Enable “Manage List Custom Settings Type

Custom settings enable you to create custom sets of data, as well as create and associate custom data for an organization, profile, or specific user. All custom settings data is exposed in the application cache, which enables efficient access without the cost of repeated queries to the database.
You can control the visibility of custom setting by specifying it as public or protected. If custom setting is marked as protected, the subscriber organization will not be