CSP - 2017 -09 - 2 公共钥匙盒

C++版（1）
#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#define RETURN 0
#define GET  1
#define MAX 1005
using namespace std;
struct Node{
	int w;
	int t;
	int type;
	bool operator < (Node a) const{
		if(t == a.t){
			if(type  == a.type)
				return w < a.w;
			else
				return type < a.type;
		}
		return t < a.t;
	}
};	

vector<Node> arr;
int a[MAX];
int main()
	{
		Node node;
		int n, k;
		int w,s,c;
		scanf("%d%d",&n,&k);
		for(int i = 0; i < k; ++i){
			scanf("%d%d%d",&w,&s,&c);
			 node.w = w;
			 node.t = s;
			 node.type = GET;
			 arr.push_back(node);
			node.t = s+c;
			node.type = RETURN;
			arr.push_back(node);
		} 
		sort(arr.begin(),arr.end());
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){
			a[i] = i;
		}
		
		for(int i = 0; i < arr.size(); ++i){
			Node tmp = arr[i];
			if(tmp.type == RETURN){
				for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j){
					if(a[j] == 0){
						a[j] = tmp.w;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			else if(tmp.type == GET){
				for(int j = 1; j <= n; ++j){
					if(a[j] == tmp.w){
						a[j] = 0;
						break;
					} 
				}
			}
		}
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; ++i){
			cout << a[i] <<" ";
		}
		
//		for(int i = 0; i < arr.size(); ++i){
//			cout << arr[i].t <<" ";
//		}
	
		return 0;	
	} 



C++版（2）
开始没有满分 是因为数组开小了， 题目测试点在 10000+ 所以 尽可能的开大一点 防止极限测试点不过

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
using namespace std;
const int INF  = 65535;
const int MAX  = 20000;
int main()
	{
		int i, j;
		int a[MAX];
		int b[MAX][3];
		int c[MAX];
		int N, K, x;
		cin >> N >> K;
		for(i = 0; i < K; i++ ){
			for(j = 0; j < 3; j++ ){				 
				cin >> x;
				b[i][j] = x;
			} 
		}
		for(i = 1; i <= N; i++ ){
			a[i] = i;
		}
		
		int time, cnt;
		for(time = 1; time <= MAX; time++ ){
			cnt = 0;
			for(i = 0; i < N; i++ ){//每次time都要重新初始化
				c[i] = INF;
			}
			for(i = 0; i < K; i++ ){
				if(b[i][1] + b[i][2] == time){
					c[cnt++] = b[i][0];
				}
			}
			sort(c, c+N);

			for(i = 0; i < cnt; i++ ){
				for(j = 1; j <= N; j++ ){
				if(a[j] == 0){
					a[j] = c[i];
					break;
					} 
				}
			}
			for(i = 0; i < K; i++ ){
				if(time == b[i][1]){
					for(int k = 1; k <= N; k++ ){//这里 钥匙可能更换位置 需要找到其当前所在位置 然后取走（置0）
						if(a[k] == b[i][0]){
								a[k] = 0;
								break;
						}						
					}
				}
			}
	
		}
					
			for(int i = 1; i <= N; i++ ){
				cout << a[i] << " ";
			}		
			
		return 0;
	}

//Java的另一种实现： 所有时刻按照题目规则排序

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Scanner;

public class Main {
	ArrayList<Node> list;
	Scanner in = new Scanner(System.in);
	int []a;
	public static void main(String[] args) {
		new Main().run();
	}
	public void run(){
		list = new ArrayList<>();
		int n, k;
		n = in.nextInt();
		k = in.nextInt();
		a = new int[n+1];
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++ ){
			a[i] = i;
		}
		int key,time, lastTime;
		for(int i = 0; i < k; i++ ){
			key = in.nextInt();
			time = in.nextInt();
			lastTime = in.nextInt();
			list.add(new Node(key, time, 1));
			list.add(new Node(key, time+lastTime, 0));
		}
		Collections.sort(list);
		for(int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++ ){
			if(list.get(i).id == 0){
				for(int j = 1; j <= n; j++ ){
					if(a[j] == 0){
						a[j] = list.get(i).key;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			else{
				for(int m = 1; m <= n; m++ ){
					if(a[m] == list.get(i).key){
						a[m] = 0;
						break;
					}
				}
			}
			
		}
		for(int i = 1; i <= n; i++ ){
			System.out.print(a[i] + " ");
		}
//		for(Node node : list){
//			System.out.print(node.time+" " + node.key+" ");
//		}
				
	}
	
}


class Node implements Comparable<Node>{
	int key, time;
	int id;
	public Node(int key, int time, int id){
		this.key = key;
		this.time = time;
		this.id = id;
	}
	@Override
	public int compareTo(Node o){
		if(this.time > o.time )
			return 1;
		else if(this.time == o.time){
			if(this.id > o.id)
				return 1;
			else if(this.id == o.id){
				if(this.key > o.key)
					return 1;
				else if(this.key == o.key)
					return 0;
				else 
					return -1;
			}
			else
				return -1;
		}
		else
			return -1;
	}
	
}