RDP加密解密(Java)

简介

windows远程连接的文件(mstsc)是RDP格式的，通过RDP文件我们可以实现直接连接，不需要输入密码等信息，打开及连。RDP中的密码加密不是常规的加密方式，但是微软在WinAPI中开放出了加密解密函数。我比较熟悉java，就采用java实现以下RDP的加密解密。

1.准备

因为是WinAPI里面的东西，java访问使用jna是很好的选择。

pom.xml:

    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.java.dev.jna/jna -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.java.dev.jna</groupId>
            <artifactId>jna</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0</version>
        </dependency>
        <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/net.java.dev.jna/jna-platform -->
        <dependency>
            <groupId>net.java.dev.jna</groupId>
            <artifactId>jna-platform</artifactId>
            <version>4.0.0</version>
        </dependency>

2.代码

import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Crypt32;
import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.Crypt32Util;
import com.sun.jna.platform.win32.WinCrypt;

import java.nio.charset.Charset;
import java.nio.charset.StandardCharsets;
import java.util.Formatter;

/**
 * @Description:
 * @ClassName:RDPCompile
 * @Author:Player
 * @Date:2019-04-15 15:51
 **/
public class RDPCompile {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        String password = "Player";

        /*加密*/
        String compilePassword = cryptRdpPassword0(password);
        System.out.println("加密:" + compilePassword);


        /*解密*/
        String originalPassword = DecodeRdpPassword(compilePassword);
        System.out.println("解密:" + originalPassword);


    }


    /*执行加密*/
    private static String cryptRdpPassword0(String password) {
        WinCrypt.DATA_BLOB pDataIn = new WinCrypt.DATA_BLOB(password.getBytes(Charset.forName("UTF-16LE")));
        WinCrypt.DATA_BLOB pDataEncrypted = new WinCrypt.DATA_BLOB();
        Crypt32.INSTANCE.CryptProtectData(pDataIn, "psw", null, null, null, 1, pDataEncrypted);
        StringBuffer epwsb = new StringBuffer();
        byte[] pwdBytes;
        pwdBytes = pDataEncrypted.getData();
        Formatter formatter = new Formatter(epwsb);
        for (final byte b : pwdBytes) {
            formatter.format("%02X", b);
        }
        return epwsb.toString();
    }


    /*执行解密*/
    private static String DecodeRdpPassword(String password) {
        try {
            return new String(Crypt32Util.cryptUnprotectData(toBytes(password)), StandardCharsets.UTF_16LE);
        } catch (Exception e1) {
            e1.printStackTrace();
            return "ERROR";
        }
    }

    /*去掉0x以后,转整数再转型成字节*/
    private static byte[] toBytes(String str) {
        if (str == null || str.trim().equals("")) {
            return new byte[0];
        }
        byte[] bytes = new byte[str.length() / 2];
        for (int i = 0; i < str.length() / 2; i++) {
            String subStr = str.substring(i * 2, i * 2 + 2);
            bytes[i] = (byte) Integer.parseInt(subStr, 16);
        }
        return bytes;
    }

}