目录
基础环境：
系统：centos7.6
kubernetes：1.14
内存需求：
kubernetes > 1.11
cpu > 4
storage > 50G
memory > 12G
安装kubeflow
安装 kfctl
wget https://github.com/kubeflow/kubeflow/releases/download/v0.6.2/kfctl_v0.6.2_linux.tar.gz
tar -zxvf kfctl_v0.6.2_linux.tar.gz
mv kfctl /k8s/kubernetes/bin
安装ksconnect
wget https://github.com/ksonnet/ksonnet/releases/download/v0.13.1/ks_0.13.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz
tar -xaf ks_0.13.1_linux_amd64.tar.gz
mv ks_0.13.1_linux_amd64/ks /k8s/kubernetes/bin/kskubeflow配置
export KFAPP=kfapp
export CONFIG="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/kubeflow/kubeflow/v0.6-branch/bootstrap/config/kfctl_k8s_istio.0.6.2.yaml"
kfctl init ${KFAPP} --config=${CONFIG} -V
cd ${KFAPP}
kfctl generate all -V
注：环境变量CONFIG中配置的是安装istio和istio与kubeflow组件的配置
由于默认的镜像仓库是gcr.io，服务器在国外，无法正常拉取，微软的镜像仓库提供了kubeflow的镜像，这里我将需要去gcr.io去下载的镜像全部找出来，然后下载下来并上传到我自己的镜像仓库。
在服务器192.168.2.10搭建本地镜像仓库
sudo docker run -d -p 5000:5000 --restart always --name registry registry:2修改所有机器的docker配置：
cat /etc/docker/daemon.json
{
"insecure-registries": [
"192.168.2.10:5000"
]
}重启docker
sudo systemctl restart docker自动下载并上传至本地镜像仓库
#! /bin/bash
images=(
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/admission-webhook:v20190520-v0-139-gcee39dbc-dirty-0d8f4c
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/kubernetes-sigs/application:1.0-beta
gcr.io/ml-pipeline/api-server:0.1.23
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/ingress-setup:latest
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/centraldashboard:v20190823-v0.6.0-rc.0-69-gcb7dab59
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/jupyter-web-app:9419d4d
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-controller:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-manager:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-manager-rest:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-bayesianoptimization:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-grid:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-hyperband:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-nasrl:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-random:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-ui:v0.6.0-rc.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/metadata:v0.1.8
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/metadata-frontend:v0.1.8
gcr.io/ml-pipeline/persistenceagent:0.1.23
gcr.io/ml-pipeline/scheduledworkflow:0.1.23
gcr.io/ml-pipeline/frontend:0.1.23
gcr.io/ml-pipeline/viewer-crd-controller:0.1.23
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/notebook-controller:v20190603-v0-175-geeca4530-e3b0c4
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/profile-controller:v20190619-v0-219-gbd3daa8c-dirty-1ced0e
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/kfam:v20190612-v0-170-ga06cdb79-dirty-a33ee4
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/pytorch-operator:v1.0.0-rc.0
gcr.io/google_containers/spartakus-amd64:v1.1.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/tf_operator:v0.6.0.rc0
)
download="sudo docker pull "
tag="sudo docker tag "
push="sudo docker push "
gcr="gcr.io"
aws="gcr.azk8s.cn"
ip="192.168.2.10:5000"
del_image="sudo docker rmi "
for image in ${images[*]};
do
awstag=$(echo $image |sed "s/${gcr}/${aws}/")
localtag=$(echo $image |sed "s/${gcr}/${ip}/")
downloadaws="${download}${awstag}"
tagx="${tag}${awstag} ${localtag}"
pushx="${push}${localtag}"
delete_aws_image="${del_image}${awstag}"
${downloadaws}
${tagx}
${pushx}
${delete_aws_image}
done镜像准备完成后，我们来修改编排文件中的镜像，查找每个组件中的deployment.yaml中的镜像，遇到gcr.io的镜像就修改为192.168.2.10:5000，同时要注意镜像版本，以下镜像和我下载的镜像版本有区别
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/jupyter-web-app:v0.5.0
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-bayesianoptimization:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-hyperband:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-nasrl:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-random:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/suggestion-grid:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/kubernetes-sigs/application
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-controller:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/katib/v1alpha2/katib-ui:v0.1.2-alpha-289-g14dad8b
gcr.io/kubeflow-images-public/notebook-controller:v20190614-v0-160-g386f2749-e3b0c4刚开始我下载镜像后直接将gcr.azk8s.cn 打包成 gcr.io，但是发现有好几镜像始终无法正常下载，所以我采取了本地仓库的策略，最后发现是镜像版本有差异。
修改完所有的组件的镜像后我们创建kubeflow所需的pv
vim katib-pv.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: katib-pv2
spec:
capacity:
storage: 20Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
hostPath:
path: "/data3/katib"vim metadata-pv.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: metadata-pv
spec:
capacity:
storage: 20Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
hostPath:
path: "/data3/metadata"vim minmo-pv.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: minmo-pv
spec:
capacity:
storage: 20Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
hostPath:
path: "/data3/minmo"vim mysql-pv.yaml
apiVersion: v1
kind: PersistentVolume
metadata:
name: mysql-pv
spec:
capacity:
storage: 20Gi
accessModes:
- ReadWriteOnce
hostPath:
path: "/data3/mysql"以上pv都是直接挂载在本地文件系统中，你也可以搭建NFS来作为文件存储系统，
kubectl apply -f katib-pv.yaml
kubectl apply -f metadata-pv.yaml
kubectl apply -f minmo-pv.yaml
kubectl apply -f mysql-pv.yaml创建namespace kubeflow-anonymous.org，因为在安装的过程中会因这个kubeflow中默认的namespace没有创建而报错，
kubectl create ns kubeflow-anonymous接下来安装kubeflow
kfctl apply all -V执行结束后可查看pod创建情况
kubectl -n kubeflow get pod
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
admission-webhook-bootstrap-stateful-set-0 1/1 Running 0 24h
admission-webhook-deployment-75bb567b88-vm4f8 1/1 Running 0 24h
application-controller-stateful-set-0 1/1 Running 0 24h
argo-ui-5dcf5d8b4f-482p8 1/1 Running 0 2d
centraldashboard-cf4874ddc-dkdqg 1/1 Running 0 24h
jupyter-web-app-deployment-58ddb666cf-48v2h 1/1 Running 0 24h
katib-controller-847bf97f4c-xtfw8 1/1 Running 1 2d
katib-db-8598468fd8-vd2gh 1/1 Running 0 24h
katib-manager-84fb8cd98f-zwstg 1/1 Running 1 2d
katib-manager-rest-778857c989-n9wkv 1/1 Running 0 24h
katib-suggestion-bayesianoptimization-7797c8fc95-7kbzh 1/1 Running 0 2d
katib-suggestion-grid-b465d99bc-jzvnd 1/1 Running 0 2d
katib-suggestion-hyperband-8d49fdc49-mwhd5 1/1 Running 0 24h
katib-suggestion-nasrl-5b96f5db8f-pbwpb 1/1 Running 0 2d
katib-suggestion-random-6fbd7d697f-lldhl 1/1 Running 0 2d
katib-ui-594cb5f779-frl98 1/1 Running 0 2d
metacontroller-0 1/1 Running 0 2d
metadata-db-5dd459cc-r529k 1/1 Running 0 2d
metadata-deployment-7f698d8f8d-8m4sp 1/1 Running 0 24h
metadata-deployment-7f698d8f8d-m2t4h 1/1 Running 0 2d
metadata-deployment-7f698d8f8d-t5sw9 1/1 Running 0 24h
metadata-ui-7b85b56578-rd9nj 1/1 Running 0 2d
minio-758b769d67-55gbg 1/1 Running 0 2d
ml-pipeline-7bdb8985fc-jglwq 1/1 Running 0 2d
ml-pipeline-persistenceagent-867856dfbb-8ltn2 1/1 Running 0 2d
ml-pipeline-scheduledworkflow-788465ccd8-ftx5c 1/1 Running 0 24h
ml-pipeline-ui-7c8875b796-f7ks6 1/1 Running 0 24h
ml-pipeline-viewer-controller-deployment-7b664cb7d4-hpd4w 1/1 Running 0 2d
mysql-657f87857d-lfnkj 1/1 Running 0 2d
notebook-controller-deployment-5b7975d5bf-99x9d 1/1 Running 0 24h
profiles-deployment-7bbb9586d9-lrpnf 2/2 Running 0 2d
pytorch-operator-7547865bd5-fcqzl 1/1 Running 0 2d
seldon-operator-controller-manager-0 1/1 Running 1 2d
spartakus-volunteer-7df8bfcc5c-d5xfl 1/1 Running 0 24h
tensorboard-6544748d94-vwcfj 1/1 Running 0 24h
tf-job-dashboard-cfd947d4b-8289s 1/1 Running 0 2d
tf-job-operator-657cbb8d9c-wjvnk 1/1 Running 0 2d
workflow-controller-db644d554-6s5jg 1/1 Running 0 24h查看网关istio部署情况
kubectl -n istio-system get pod
NAME READY STATUS RESTARTS AGE
grafana-67c69bb567-fhnp9 1/1 Running 0 2d
istio-citadel-67697b6697-njcfw 1/1 Running 0 24h
istio-egressgateway-7dbbb87698-vn67l 1/1 Running 0 24h
istio-galley-7474d97954-7wmzk 1/1 Running 0 24h
istio-grafana-post-install-1.1.6-5425v 0/1 Completed 0 2d
istio-ingressgateway-565b894b5f-9m4c8 1/1 Running 0 2d
istio-pilot-6dd5b8f74c-2cl24 2/2 Running 0 24h
istio-policy-7f8bb87857-kpwxv 2/2 Running 2 2d
istio-sidecar-injector-fd5875568-cbb87 1/1 Running 0 2d
istio-telemetry-8759dc6b7-qr4p8 2/2 Running 1 2d
istio-tracing-5d8f57c8ff-m8tvc 1/1 Running 0 2d
kiali-d4d886dd7-6smvx 1/1 Running 0 24h
prometheus-d8d46c5b5-6285p 1/1 Running 0 2d利用port-forward 访问kubeflow ui
kubectl port-forward -n istio-system svc/istio-ingressgateway 8080:80新开一个终端：
curl http://localhost:8080/
curl: (52) Empty reply from server请求失败，同时在port-forward 下出现如下报错
E1014 12:10:30.503595 26696 portforward.go:400] an error occurred forwarding 8080 -> 80: error forwarding port 80 to pod 2620eb8aad30d22cd611496c628c04e934e3ad1b33ae8ab640d92e34c712b26f, uid : unable to do port forwarding: socat not found.这是因为没有安装socat，下载socat
wget http://www.dest-unreach.org/socat/download/socat-1.7.3.3.tar.gz
tar -zxvf socat-1.7.3.3.tar.gz
cd socat-1.7.3.3编译安装时发生如下错误
./configure
checking which defines needed for makedepend...
checking for a BSD-compatible install... /usr/bin/install -c
checking for gcc... no
checking for cc... no
checking for cl.exe... no
configure: error: in `/home/kube/socat-1.7.3.3':
configure: error: no acceptable C compiler found in $PATH
See `config.log' for more details原因是没有安装gcc
sudo yum install gcc重新编译安装
./configure
sudo make & sudo make install重新运行port-forward
kubectl port-forward -n istio-system svc/istio-ingressgateway 8080:80访问UI
curl http://localhost:8080/
<!doctype html><html lang="en"><head><meta charset="utf-8"><meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge"><meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width,minimum-scale=1,initial-scale=1,user-scalable=yes"><meta name="description" content="Kubeflow Central Dashboard"><meta name="theme-color" content="#3f51b5"><title>Kubeflow Central Dashboard</title><link rel="shortcut icon" href="/assets/favicon.ico"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-32x32.png" sizes="32x32"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-57x57.png" sizes="57x57"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-76x76.png" sizes="76x76"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-96x96.png" sizes="96x96"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-128x128.png" sizes="128x128"><link rel="icon" href="/assets/favicon-192x192.png" sizes="192x192"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/favicon-152x152.png" sizes="152x152"><link rel="apple-touch-icon" href="/assets/favicon-180x180.png" sizes="180x180"><base href="/"><script src="webcomponentsjs/webcomponents-loader.js"></script><script src="webcomponentsjs/custom-elements-es5-adapter.js"></script><link href="app.css" rel="stylesheet"></head><body><main-page></main-page><noscript>Please enable JavaScript to view this website.</noscript><script src="vendor.bundle.js" defer="defer"></script><script src="app.bundle.js" defer="defer"></script><script src="dashboard_lib.bundle.js" defer="defer"></script></body></html>安装部署已经全部完成，剩余的问题就是如何利用istio来访问UI，
查看istio-ingressgateway所在节点信息：
kubectl get pod -n istio-system -o wide | grep istio-ingressgateway
istio-ingressgateway-565b894b5f-b5tz2 1/1 Running 0 95m 10.254.10.5 192.168.2.100 <none> <none>istio中开放的80端口为31380，在浏览器中输入http://192.168.2.100:31380，界面如下：
删除kubeflow
kfctl delete all -V
kubectl delete ns istio-systemkubeflow0.6.2的搭建已经全部完成了，但是学习才刚刚开始，目前我使用kubeflow0.6.2是有问题的，界面中的namespace无法正常使用，即使你创建了对应的profile，也是没有作用，但是kubeflow0.4.2版本是没有任何问题的，找教程的可以加群或者对kubeflow有兴趣的朋友可以加群526855734，也可以扫码加群
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