第八周 课后实践：项目一——实现复数类中的运算符重载（1）

问题及代码：

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

class Complex
{
public:
    Complex(){real=0;imag=0;}
    Complex(double r,double i){real=r; imag=i;}
    Complex operator+(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator-(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator*(const Complex &c2);
    Complex operator/(const Complex &c2);
    void display();
private:
    double real;
    double imag;
};
//下面定义成员函数
Complex Complex::operator+(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real+c2.real,imag+c2.imag);
}

Complex Complex::operator-(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real-c2.real,imag-c2.imag);
}

Complex Complex::operator*(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real*c2.real,imag*c2.imag);
}

Complex Complex::operator/(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real/c2.real,imag/c2.imag);
}

void Complex::display()
{
    cout<<real<<"+"<<imag<<"i"<<endl;
}
//下面定义用于测试的main()函数
int main()
{
    Complex c1(3,4),c2(5,-10),c3;
    cout<<"c1=";
    c1.display();
    cout<<"c2=";
    c2.display();
    c3=c1+c2;
    cout<<"c1+c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1-c2;
    cout<<"c1-c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1*c2;
    cout<<"c1*c2=";
    c3.display();
    c3=c1/c2;
    cout<<"c1/c2=";
    c3.display();
    return 0;
}

 

运行结果：

 

 

学习心得：

     一开始写程序也是很快马大哈的写完了，结果跟老师的结果一比对差了好多，检查才发现复数的乘除弄错了

Complex Complex::operator*(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real*c2.real,imag*c2.imag);
}

Complex Complex::operator/(const Complex &c2)
{
    return Complex(real/c2.real,imag/c2.imag);
}

误以为跟加减一样直接运算，高中的知识都忘在脑后了呀，以后一定注意。