如何使一个盒子水平垂直居中 六种方法带你解决

方法一:利用定位 + margin 
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            position: relative;
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            margin-left: -50px;
            margin-top: -50px;
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

方法二:利用 margin:auto;

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            position: relative;
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            position: absolute;
            top: 0;
            left: 0;
            bottom: 0;
            right: 0;
            margin: auto;
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

方法三:利用 transform

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            position: relative;
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            transform: translate(-50%,-50%);
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

方法四:利用 display:flex

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            display: flex;
            justify-content: center;
            align-items: center;
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

方法五:计算父盒子与子盒子的空间距离

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            margin-top: 100px;
            margin-left: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

方法六:利用 display:table-cell

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        .father {
            display: table-cell;
            vertical-align: middle;
            text-align: center;
            position: relative;
            height: 300px;
            width: 300px;
            border: 1px solid #000;
        }
        .son {
            display: inline-block;
            height: 100px;
            width: 100px;
            background-color: aqua;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="father">
        <div class="son">
        </div>
    </div>
</body>
</html>

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