atomatic包

大致看了下atomatic包下的类，都直到是用的CAS乐观锁，有的方法会重试直到成功，有的方法不管成功和失败都会立刻返回。

AtomicInteger 类

comparaAnSet

JDK1.7和1.8一样，调用unsafe的compareAndSwapInt，失败返回false，不会重试

public final boolean compareAndSet(int expect, int update) {
        return unsafe.compareAndSwapInt(this, valueOffset, expect, update);
    }

getAndIncrement

JDK1.7和1.8有细微的差别。总体来说都会循环执行unsafe的compareAndSwapInt方法，直到成功为止。

• 1.8

public final int getAndIncrement() {
        return unsafe.getAndAddInt(this, valueOffset, 1);
    }

 //Unsafe 的方法
public final int getAndAddInt(Object var1, long var2, int var4) {
        int var5;
        do {
            var5 = this.getIntVolatile(var1, var2);
        } while(!this.compareAndSwapInt(var1, var2, var5, var5 + var4));

        return var5;
    }

• 1.7

public final int getAndIncrement() {
        for (;;) {
            int current = get();
            int next = current + 1;
            if (compareAndSet(current, next))
                return current;
        }
    }
 public final boolean compareAndSet(int expect, int update) {
        return unsafe.compareAndSwapInt(this, valueOffset, expect, update);
    }