Android使用SimpleDateFormat实现日期的减法获取天数差 (学习笔记 (五))
效果图
第一步,修改activity_main.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context=".MainActivity">
<Button
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:id="@+id/btn"
android:text="日期差"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/btn1"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:text="被减日期加1天"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/bt2"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:text="被减日期加30天"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/tv"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:layout_gravity="center_horizontal"
android:layout_marginTop="100dp"
android:text="Hello World!"
app:layout_constraintBottom_toBottomOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintLeft_toLeftOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintRight_toRightOf="parent"
app:layout_constraintTop_toTopOf="parent" />
</LinearLayout>
第二步,修改MainActivity.java
package com.example.myapplication;
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.TextView;
import java.text.ParseException;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
public class MainActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
TextView tv;
Button bt,bt1,bt2;
SimpleDateFormat simpleDateFormat;
String d2;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
tv = findViewById(R.id.tv);
bt = findViewById(R.id.btn);
bt1 = findViewById(R.id.btn1);
bt2 = findViewById(R.id.bt2);
bt1.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
simpleDateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
d2 = "2019-10-21";
String srt = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
try {
long m = simpleDateFormat.parse(srt).getTime() - simpleDateFormat.parse(d2).getTime();
long tianshu = m/(1000*60*60*24);
tv.setText("相差的天数:"+srt+"天 -"+d2+"="+String.valueOf(tianshu)+"天数");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
bt2.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
simpleDateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
d2 = "2019-11-20";
String srt = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
try {
long m = simpleDateFormat.parse(srt).getTime() - simpleDateFormat.parse(d2).getTime();
long tianshu = m/(1000*60*60*24);
tv.setText("相差的天数:"+srt+"天 -"+d2+"="+String.valueOf(tianshu)+"天数");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
bt.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
simpleDateFormat=new SimpleDateFormat("yyyy-MM-dd");
String d1 = "2019-10-20";
String srt = simpleDateFormat.format(new Date(System.currentTimeMillis()));
try {
long m = simpleDateFormat.parse(srt).getTime() - simpleDateFormat.parse(d1).getTime();
long tianshu = m/(1000*60*60*24);
tv.setText("相差的天数:"+srt+"天 -"+d1+"="+String.valueOf(tianshu)+"天数");
} catch (ParseException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
});
}
}
好啦,本篇要讲的就到这里了。