docker-compose安装mysql

模板如下

version: '3'
services:
  mysql:
    restart: always
    image: mysql:5.7
    container_name: my_mysql
    volumes:
      - ./mydir:/mydir
      # 文件挂载
      - ./datadir:/var/lib/mysql
      # 挂载目录
      - ./conf/my.cnf:/etc/mysql/my.cnf
      # 挂载 my.cnf 配置文件
      - ./docker/mysql/source:/docker-entrypoint-initdb.d
    environment:
      - "MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=xxxx"
      # 设置密码
      - "MYSQL_DATABASE=mydb"
      # 设置默认数据库
      - "TZ=Asia/Shanghai"
      # 设置时区
    ports:
      - 3306:3306
    # 设置端口