reuqest 两种请求方式的解码

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 14:49:13 发布

Tomsheng321

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-07 14:49:13 发布

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testPram.html

<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>请求参数传递和接收问题</title>
	
    <meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
    <meta http-equiv="description" content="this is my page">
    <meta http-equiv="content-type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
    
    <!--<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="./styles.css">-->

  </head>
  
  <body>
  <h3>GET方式提交</h3>
    <form action="/day09/RequestDemo55" method="GET">
    	用户名：<input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
    	性别：
    	<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男"/>男
    	<input type="radio" name="gender" value="女"/>女<br/>
    	籍贯：
    		<select name="jiguan">
    			<option value="广东">广东</option>
    			<option value="广西">广西</option>
    			<option value="湖南">湖南</option>
    		</select>
    		<br/>
    	爱好：
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="篮球"/>篮球
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="足球"/>足球
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="羽毛球"/>羽毛球<br/>
    	个人简介：
    	<textarea rows="5" cols="10" name="info"></textarea><br/>
    	<!-- 隐藏域 -->
    	<input type="hidden" name="id" value="001"/>
    	<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
    </form>
    <hr/>
    
    <h3>POST方式提交</h3>
    <form action="/day09/RequestDemo55" method="POST">
    	用户名：<input type="text" name="name"/><br/>
    	密码：<input type="password" name="password"/><br/>
    	性别：
    	<input type="radio" name="gender" value="男"/>男
    	<input type="radio" name="gender" value="女"/>女<br/>
    	籍贯：
    		<select name="jiguan">
    			<option value="广东">广东</option>
    			<option value="广西">广西</option>
    			<option value="湖南">湖南</option>
    		</select>
    		<br/>
    	爱好：
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="篮球"/>篮球
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="足球"/>足球
    	<input type="checkbox" name="hobit" value="羽毛球"/>羽毛球<br/>
    	个人简介：
    	<textarea rows="5" cols="10" name="info"></textarea><br/>
    	<!-- 隐藏域 -->
    	<input type="hidden" name="id" value="001"/>
    	<input type="submit" value="提交"/>
    </form>
  </body>
</html>

RequestDemo55.java

package gz.itcast.b_request;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Enumeration;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class RequestDemo55 extends HttpServlet{

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		
		String value = request.getQueryString();
		System.out.println(value);
		
		String method = request.getMethod();
		
		String name = request.getParameter("name");
		if ("GET".equals(method)) {
			name = new String(name.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
		}
		
		String pass = request.getParameter("password");
		if ("GET".equals(method)) {
			pass = new String(pass.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
		}
		
		Enumeration elements = request.getParameterNames();
		
		System.out.println();
		while(elements.hasMoreElements()){
			String param = (String) elements.nextElement();
			if ("hobit".equals(param)) {
				String[] hobits = request.getParameterValues(param);
				System.out.print("hobits:");
				for (String h : hobits) {
					 h = new String(h.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
					 System.out.print(h+",");
				}
			}else {
				String paramValue = request.getParameter(param);
				paramValue = new String(paramValue.getBytes("ISO8859-1"),"UTF-8");
				System.out.println(param+":"+paramValue);
			}
		}
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		response.getWriter().write("莘莘学子闻鸡起舞，找到开始行动的力量!");
	}

	@Override
	protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
		/**
		 * 客户端提交的数据封装在request中了,具体数据怎么处理由
		 * 服务器端自行决定
		 */
		
		/**
		 * 获取请求参数的方法
		 */
		String method = request.getMethod();
		System.out.println("请求方式："+method);
		
		/**
		 * 获取请求表单中单一的属性值
		 */
		String name = request.getParameter("name");//建立在已知表单域名的前提下表单中的name值相同
		String pass = request.getParameter("password");
		System.out.println(name+"="+pass);
		
		Enumeration elements = request.getParameterNames();
		while (elements.hasMoreElements()) {
			String pramName = (String) elements.nextElement();
			/**
			 * 如果是复选框
			 */
			if("hobit".equals(pramName)){//复选框为已知
				String[] paramValues = request.getParameterValues(pramName);
				System.out.println(pramName+":");
				for (String pv : paramValues) {
					System.out.print(pv+",");
				}
			}else {
				String paramValue = request.getParameter(pramName);
				System.out.println(pramName+":"+paramValue);
			}
		}
		/**
		 * 服务端给予客户端的反馈,放在response参数中,先设置编码格式,再给出响应的输出
		 */
		response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
		response.getWriter().write("体育健儿闻鸡起舞，找到开始行动的力量!");
	}
}