卸载IPtables后安装firewalld防火墙报错Failed to load nf_conntrack module

centos 7，卸载iptalbes防火墙后重新安装firewalld，启动防火墙时状态有报错：

WARNING: Failed to load nf_conntrack module: sysctl: cannot open "/etc/sysctl.conf": No such file or directory
                                      modprobe: ERROR: Error running install command for nf_conntrack
                                      modprobe: ERROR: could not insert 'nf_conntrack': Unknown error 255...

解决办法：

mkdir /lib/modules/$(uname -r)

touch /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/modules.{builtin,order}

for i in /sys/module/*; do echo kernel/${i##**/}.ko; done >> /lib/modules/$(uname -r)/modules.builtin

depmod -a

最后重启防火墙服务

systemctl restart firewalld.service

另外，在卸载完iptables后会发现部分命令不可用。运行下列命令安装回来即可

yum -y install abrt-addon-vmcore abrt-cli abrt-console-notification dhclient dracut-network firewalld initscripts iproute kbd kexec-tools libstoragemgmt libstoragemgmt-python libstoragemgmt-python-clibs plymouth plymouth-scripts