springBoot(一)

1.SpringBoot的启动类

@SpringBootApplication
public class DemoApplication {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		SpringApplication.run(DemoApplication.class, args);
	}

}

启动后，默认的tomcat端口是8080，可以进行自定义端口

@Bean
public EmbeddedServletContainerFactory getServletContainer(){
	TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory factory = new TomcatEmbeddedServletContainerFactory();
	factory.setPort(8001);
	factory.setSessionTimeout(10, TimeUnit.MINUTES);
	factory.addErrorPages(new ErrorPage(HttpStatus.NOT_FOUND, "/notFound.html"));
	return factory;
}

配置端口，还可以配置无法访问的路径页面

@SpringBootApplication(scanBasePackages = {
        "com.example.xxx",
        "com.example.xxx"})
@EnableSpringHttpSession
public class DemoApplication extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    public static void main(String... args) {
        SpringApplication springApplication = new SpringApplication(WebAnalysisRestApplication.class);
        springApplication.run(args);
    }

    @Override
    public void configureMessageConverters(List<HttpMessageConverter<?>> converters) {
        StringHttpMessageConverter stringConverter = new StringHttpMessageConverter(Charset.forName("UTF-8"));
        List<MediaType> supportedMediaTypes = Lists.newArrayList();
        supportedMediaTypes.add(MediaType.parseMediaType("application/json;charset=UTF-8"));
        stringConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(supportedMediaTypes);
        stringConverter.setWriteAcceptCharset(false);
        converters.add(stringConverter);
    }


}

继承了webMvcConfigurerAdapter，重写了configureMessageConverters方法，定制了http的消息转换，http输入请求将消息转为java实体类，输出请求是转成json格式，将字符集设置为utf-8

@SpringBootApplication注解的scanBasePackages,自动扫描路径下的所有Bean

@EnableSpringHttpSession  基于session的管理

@EnableTransactionManagement  基于事务的管理，一般用于启动service层，在操作数据库的service类或方法上加上@Transactional

@EnableScheduling 基于定时任务的管理，在方法前加上@Scheduled即可实现定时任务