实现子类主动注册

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一、用于获取注册类的类

package com.util.test;

import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

public class StaticProvider {

 protected static Map<String,String> registeredCompanies = new HashMap<String, String>();
 
 //provide different package' accessible permission
 public static Map<String,String> getRegisteredCompany(){
  return registeredCompanies;
 }
 
}

 

二、主动注册的类

package com.util.test;

@Component
public class StaticProvider1 {

 private static final String COMPANY = "HDF";
 
 /**
  * register the company' info into register NakedDrillProviderRegister
  */
 static {
  if(!StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.containsKey(COMPANY)){
   StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.put(COMPANY, StaticProvider1.class.getName());
  }else if(!StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.get(COMPANY).equals(StaticProvider1.class.getName())){
   try {
    throw new Exception("命名重复");
   } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
 
}

 

package com.util.test;

@Component
public class StaticProvider2 {

 private static final String COMPANY = "ZDF";
 
 /**
  * register the company' info into register NakedDrillProviderRegister
  */
 static {
  if(!StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.containsKey(COMPANY)){
   StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.put(COMPANY, StaticProvider2.class.getName());
  }else if(!StaticProvider.registeredCompanies.get(COMPANY).equals(StaticProvider2.class.getName())){
   try {
    throw new Exception("命名重复");
   } catch (Exception e) {
    e.printStackTrace();
   }
  }
 }
 
}

 

三、调用方式，使用spring容器加载类初始静态块

package com.util.test;

import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;

import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext;

public class StaticTest {

 @Test
 public void staticTest(){
  //StaticProvider1 s1 = new StaticProvider1();
  //StaticProvider2 s2 = new StaticProvider2();
  /*try {
   Class.forName(StaticProvider1.class.getName());
   Class.forName(StaticProvider2.class.getName());
  } catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
   e.printStackTrace();
  }*/
  ApplicationContext c = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext("com/util/test/beans.xml");
  Map<String,String> s = StaticProvider.registeredCompanies;
  System.out.println("有几个被注册："+s.size());
  for(Iterator iterator = s.keySet().iterator();iterator.hasNext();){
   String key = iterator.next().toString();
   System.out.println(key);
   System.out.println(s.get(key));

    //使用反射操作

    ......
  }
 }
 
}