Spring MVC拦截器的配置

1.编写UserAuthInterceptor必须继承自HandlerInterceptorAdapter

package com.enrol.interceptor;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.handler.HandlerInterceptorAdapter;

public class UserAuthInterceptor extends HandlerInterceptorAdapter {
	
	
	@Override
	public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
		//Action之前执行:
		System.out.println("--------------UserAuthInterceptor invoke----------------");  
		
		String uri = request.getRequestURI(); 
		System.out.println("uri="+uri);
		if(uri.indexOf("doLogin") != -1) 
		{
			return true;
		}
		
		String username = (String) request.getSession().getAttribute("username");
		if(username != null)
		{
			return true;
		}else
		{
			System.out.println("username == null");
			request.getRequestDispatcher("/login.jsp").forward(request, response);
			return false;
		}
		
		
          
	}
	
	@Override
	public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex)
			throws Exception {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		//最后执行，可用于释放资源
	System.out.println("--------------UserAuthInterceptor invoke afterCompletion---------------");  
		super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request,
			HttpServletResponse response, Object handler,
			ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
		//生成视图之前执行
		System.out.println("--------------UserAuthInterceptor invoke postHandle----------------");
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
	}

}

2.Spring MVC配置文件中加入以下内容：

<mvc:interceptors>  
       <mvc:interceptor>  
           <mvc:mapping path="/**"/>  
           <bean class="com.enrol.interceptor.UserAuthInterceptor" />  
       </mvc:interceptor>  
       
   </mvc:interceptors>  

3.web.xml：（放行一些静态文件）

<servlet-mapping>   
	    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>  
	    <url-pattern>*.jpg</url-pattern>     
	</servlet-mapping>    
	<servlet-mapping>       
	    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>    
	    <url-pattern>*.js</url-pattern>    
	</servlet-mapping>    
	<servlet-mapping>        
	    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>       
	    <url-pattern>*.css</url-pattern>      
	</servlet-mapping>   
		<servlet-mapping>        
	    <servlet-name>default</servlet-name>       
	    <url-pattern>*.png</url-pattern>      
	</servlet-mapping>