使用FileUpload控件上传图片并自动生成缩略图、带文字和图片的水印图

页面代码：

<% ... @ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="upfile.aspx.cs" Inherits="upfile_upfile"  %>

<! DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd" >

< html  xmlns ="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml"   >
< head  runat ="server" >
   < title > 无标题页 </ title >
</ head >
< body >
   < form  id ="form1"  runat ="server" >
   < div >
     < asp:FileUpload  ID ="FileUpload1"  runat ="server"   />
     < asp:Button  ID ="Button1"  runat ="server"  OnClick ="Button1_Click"  Text ="上传"   />< br  />
     < asp:Label  ID ="Label1"  runat ="server" ></ asp:Label ></ div >
   </ form >
</ body >
</ html >

后台代码：

    using  System;
using  System.Drawing;
using  System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using  System.Drawing.Imaging;
using  System.IO;
using  System.Web.UI;

public   partial   class  upfile_upfile : Page
... {
    protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
    ...{
    }

    protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    ...{
        if (FileUpload1.HasFile)
        ...{
            string fileContentType = FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType;
            if (fileContentType == "image/bmp" || fileContentType == "image/gif" || fileContentType == "image/pjpeg")
            ...{
                string name = FileUpload1.PostedFile.FileName; // 客户端文件路径

                FileInfo file = new FileInfo(name);
                string fileName = file.Name; // 文件名称
                string fileName_s = "s_" + file.Name; // 缩略图文件名称
                string fileName_sy = "sy_" + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称（文字）
                string fileName_syp = "syp_" + file.Name; // 水印图文件名称（图片）
                string webFilePath = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName); // 服务器端文件路径
                string webFilePath_s = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_s); // 服务器端缩略图路径
                string webFilePath_sy = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_sy); // 服务器端带水印图路径(文字)
                string webFilePath_syp = Server.MapPath("file/" + fileName_syp); // 服务器端带水印图路径(图片)
                string webFilePath_sypf = Server.MapPath("file/shuiyin.jpg"); // 服务器端水印图路径(图片)

                if (!File.Exists(webFilePath))
                ...{
                    try
                    ...{
                        FileUpload1.SaveAs(webFilePath); // 使用 SaveAs 方法保存文件
                        AddShuiYinWord(webFilePath, webFilePath_sy);
                        AddShuiYinPic(webFilePath, webFilePath_syp, webFilePath_sypf);
                        MakeThumbnail(webFilePath, webFilePath_s, 130, 130, "Cut"); // 生成缩略图方法
                        Label1.Text = "提示：文件“" + fileName + "”成功上传，并生成“" + fileName_s + "”缩略图，文件类型为：" +
                                      FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentType + "，文件大小为：" +
                                      FileUpload1.PostedFile.ContentLength + "B";
                    }
                    catch (Exception ex)
                    ...{
                        Label1.Text = "提示：文件上传失败，失败原因：" + ex.Message;
                    }
                }
                else
                ...{
                    Label1.Text = "提示：文件已经存在，请重命名后上传";
                }
            }
            else
            ...{
                Label1.Text = "提示：文件类型不符";
            }
        }
    }

    /**//**/
    /**//**/
    /**//**/

    /**//// <summary>
    /// 生成缩略图
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="originalImagePath">源图路径（物理路径）</param>
    /// <param name="thumbnailPath">缩略图路径（物理路径）</param>
    /// <param name="width">缩略图宽度</param>
    /// <param name="height">缩略图高度</param>
    /// <param name="mode">生成缩略图的方式</param>  
    public static void MakeThumbnail(string originalImagePath, string thumbnailPath, int width, int height, string mode)
    ...{
        Image originalImage = Image.FromFile(originalImagePath);

        int towidth = width;
        int toheight = height;

        int x = 0;
        int y = 0;
        int ow = originalImage.Width;
        int oh = originalImage.Height;

        switch (mode)
        ...{
            case "HW": //指定高宽缩放（可能变形）
                break;
            case "W": //指定宽，高按比例
                toheight = originalImage.Height * width / originalImage.Width;
                break;
            case "H": //指定高，宽按比例
                towidth = originalImage.Width * height / originalImage.Height;
                break;
            case "Cut": //指定高宽裁减（不变形）
                if ((double)originalImage.Width / (double)originalImage.Height > (double)towidth / (double)toheight)
                ...{
                    oh = originalImage.Height;
                    ow = originalImage.Height * towidth / toheight;
                    y = 0;
                    x = (originalImage.Width - ow) / 2;
                }
                else
                ...{
                    ow = originalImage.Width;
                    oh = originalImage.Width * height / towidth;
                    x = 0;
                    y = (originalImage.Height - oh) / 2;
                }
                break;
            default:
                break;
        }

        //新建一个bmp图片
        Image bitmap = new Bitmap(towidth, toheight);

        //新建一个画板
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(bitmap);

        //设置高质量插值法
        g.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.High;

        //设置高质量,低速度呈现平滑程度
        g.SmoothingMode = SmoothingMode.HighQuality;

        //清空画布并以透明背景色填充
        g.Clear(Color.Transparent);

        //在指定位置并且按指定大小绘制原图片的指定部分
        g.DrawImage(originalImage, new Rectangle(0, 0, towidth, toheight),
                    new Rectangle(x, y, ow, oh),
                    GraphicsUnit.Pixel);

        try
        ...{
            //以jpg格式保存缩略图
            bitmap.Save(thumbnailPath, ImageFormat.Jpeg);
        }
        catch (Exception e)
        ...{
            throw new Exception(e.Message);
        }
        finally
        ...{
            originalImage.Dispose();
            bitmap.Dispose();
            g.Dispose();
        }
    }

    /**//**/
    /**//**/
    /**//**/

    /**//// <summary>
    /// 在图片上增加文字水印
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
    /// <param name="Path_sy">生成的带文字水印的图片路径</param>
    protected void AddShuiYinWord(string Path, string Path_sy)
    ...{
        string addText = "测试水印";
        Image image = Image.FromFile(Path);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
        g.DrawImage(image, 0, 0, image.Width, image.Height);
        Font f = new Font("Verdana", 16);
        Brush b = new SolidBrush(Color.Blue);

        g.DrawString(addText, f, b, 15, 15);
        g.Dispose();

        image.Save(Path_sy);
        image.Dispose();
    }

    /**//**/
    /**//**/
    /**//**/

    /**//// <summary>
    /// 在图片上生成图片水印
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="Path">原服务器图片路径</param>
    /// <param name="Path_syp">生成的带图片水印的图片路径</param>
    /// <param name="Path_sypf">水印图片路径</param>
    protected void AddShuiYinPic(string Path, string Path_syp, string Path_sypf)
    ...{
        Image image = Image.FromFile(Path);
        Image copyImage = Image.FromFile(Path_sypf);
        Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
        g.DrawImage(copyImage,
                    new Rectangle(image.Width - copyImage.Width, image.Height - copyImage.Height, copyImage.Width,
                                  copyImage.Height), 0, 0, copyImage.Width, copyImage.Height, GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
        g.Dispose();

        image.Save(Path_syp);
        image.Dispose();
    }
}