utils006_fastjson的读取和解析数据

package com.jingsong.test;

import cn.hutool.core.io.IoUtil;
import cn.hutool.core.util.CharsetUtil;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.alibaba.fastjson.TypeReference;
import lombok.AllArgsConstructor;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.NoArgsConstructor;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.*;

/**
 * @author jingsong
 * @date 2022/4/25 22:28
 * @desc json的基本使用
 * @warnning 对象的转换需要无参构造
 */
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public class JSONTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        String data = parseData("data/json_test_data.json");
        JSONObject jsonObject = JSON.parseObject(data);

        /*
           0. 下面的方法可以按顺序读取json文件
                jsonObject是一个HashMap
                linkedJsonObject是一个LinkedHashMap
          */
        LinkedHashMap<String, String> linkedJsonObject = JSON.parseObject(data, new TypeReference<LinkedHashMap<String, String>>() {
        });

        // 1. 解析对象
        String manStr = jsonObject.getString("man");
        Man man = JSON.parseObject(manStr, Man.class);
        System.out.println("man = " + man);

        // 2. 解析map
        String mapStr = jsonObject.getString("map");
        HashMap<String, String> map = JSON.parseObject(mapStr, HashMap.class);
        for (Map.Entry<String, String> entry : map.entrySet()) {
            System.out.println(entry.getKey() + "\t" + entry.getValue());
        }

        // 3. 解析list
        String listStr = jsonObject.getString("list");
        List<String> list = JSON.parseArray(listStr, String.class);
        list.forEach(System.out::println);

        // 4. bean -> json
        Man otherMan = new Man("jingnan", 12, Arrays.asList("phone", "phone", "phone"));
        String otherManStr = JSON.toJSONString(otherMan);
        System.out.println("otherManStr = " + otherManStr);

    }


    // -----------------------------------------------------------------------
    private static ClassLoader classLoader = JSONTest.class.getClassLoader();

    private static String parseData(String filePath) {
        InputStream is = classLoader.getResourceAsStream(filePath);
        return IoUtil.read(is, CharsetUtil.CHARSET_UTF_8);
    }

}

@Data
@NoArgsConstructor
@AllArgsConstructor
class Man {
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private List<String> hobbies;
}

{
  "man": {
    "name": "jingsong",
    "age": 17,
    "hobbies": [
      "eat",
      "sleep",
      "fight doudou"
    ]
  },
  "map": {
    "k3": "v3",
    "k1": "v1",
    "k2": "v2",
    "k0": "v0"
  },
  "list": [
    "heh",
    "xix",
    "hah"
  ]
}