Jenkins安装启动报错Job for jenkins.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status jenkins.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@localhost jenkins]# systemctl start jenkins
Job for jenkins.service failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status jenkins.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details.
[root@localhost jenkins]# systemctl status jenkins
● jenkins.service - Jenkins Continuous Integration Server
Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/jenkins.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
Active: failed (Result: start-limit) since Tue 2023-02-21 18:59:14 CST; 30s ago
Process: 9388 ExecStart=/usr/bin/jenkins (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Main PID: 9388 (code=exited, status=1/FAILURE)
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Jenkins Continuous Integration Server.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit jenkins.service entered failed state.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: jenkins.service failed.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: jenkins.service holdoff time over, scheduling restart.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Stopped Jenkins Continuous Integration Server.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: start request repeated too quickly for jenkins.service
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Failed to start Jenkins Continuous Integration Server.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Unit jenkins.service entered failed state.
Feb 21 18:59:14 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: jenkins.service failed.
网上发布到各种Jenkins安装方式都没有提到需要提前创建Jenkins所需目录,以至于执行yum install jenkins时,看到complete!会忽略掉安装过程中所报异常。
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/1263f200c7669fc0b54ff9756a97c4d1.png)
解决方法:
排查jenkins安装所需目录是否存在
/var/cache/jenkins /var/lib/jenkins /var/log/jenkins
若不存在,创建后重新执行yum install jenkins
并重新加载服务 systemctl daemon-reload
启动Jenkins systemctl start jenkins
![](https://i-blog.csdnimg.cn/blog_migrate/7dbd3257618a6d6fdab8ef1c6a8514eb.png)