STM32配置多个外部中断

1.配置中断接收引脚

	GPIO_InitTypeDef GPIO_InitStructure;
	EXTI_InitTypeDef EXTI_InitStructure;
	RCC_APB2PeriphClockCmd(RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOB|RCC_APB2Periph_GPIOA|RCC_APB2Periph_AFIO,ENABLE);//AFIO时钟是为了开启端口的复用功能，详细如下图
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_Out_PP;//推挽输出
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_0|GPIO_Pin_1;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Speed = GPIO_Speed_50MHz;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOB,&GPIO_InitStructure);
	//默认情况下信号灯打开
	GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_0 ,(BitAction)(1));
	GPIO_WriteBit(GPIOB,GPIO_Pin_1 ,(BitAction)(1));
	
	
	/*****配置中断使用的IO*****/
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Pin = GPIO_Pin_2 | GPIO_Pin_3;
	GPIO_InitStructure.GPIO_Mode = GPIO_Mode_IPU;
	GPIO_Init(GPIOA,&GPIO_InitStructure);
	//配置PA1外部中断
	/*****配置中断线，哪一组IO，这一组哪一条线作为终端入口0~15为GPIO_Pin_n，其余为RCC等*****/
	GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOA,GPIO_PinSource2);//选择 GPIO 管脚用作外部中断线路,默认为缺省值
	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line2;
	/*****配置中断线的工作模式****/
	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_LineCmd = ENABLE;
	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Mode = EXTI_Mode_Interrupt;
	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Trigger = EXTI_Trigger_Falling;
	EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);
	//配置PA3外部中断
	GPIO_EXTILineConfig(GPIO_PortSourceGPIOA,GPIO_PinSource3);//选择哪个GPIO端口作为中断线（与GPIO_PinSourceX相连接）
	EXTI_InitStructure.EXTI_Line = EXTI_Line3;//上面那句函数说明了使用哪个GPIO，这句话是说：选择哪一条线，应该相当于GPIO_Pin_0
	EXTI_Init(&EXTI_InitStructure);

AFIO时钟作用：

中断线设置依据：

2.配置NVIC

/*****************中断向量可以在stm32f10x.h中找到******************/
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = EXTI2_IRQn;//配置中断向量
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 1;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);
	
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannel = EXTI3_IRQn;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelCmd = ENABLE;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelPreemptionPriority = 1;
	NVIC_InitStructure.NVIC_IRQChannelSubPriority = 2;
	NVIC_Init(&NVIC_InitStructure);

配置优先级判据：

3.配置终中断响应函数：

/***************SendData是添加的响应函数*********************/
void EXTI2_IRQHandler(void)
{
	SendData();
	EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line2);
}


void EXTI3_IRQHandler(void)
{
	SendData();
	EXTI_ClearITPendingBit(EXTI_Line3);
}

中断响应函数如下：

/*****************在启动文件中，后缀.s文件**********************/
__Vectors       DCD     __initial_sp               ; Top of Stack
                DCD     Reset_Handler              ; Reset Handler
                DCD     NMI_Handler                ; NMI Handler
                DCD     HardFault_Handler          ; Hard Fault Handler
                DCD     MemManage_Handler          ; MPU Fault Handler
                DCD     BusFault_Handler           ; Bus Fault Handler
                DCD     UsageFault_Handler         ; Usage Fault Handler
                DCD     0                          ; Reserved
                DCD     0                          ; Reserved
                DCD     0                          ; Reserved
                DCD     0                          ; Reserved
                DCD     SVC_Handler                ; SVCall Handler
                DCD     DebugMon_Handler           ; Debug Monitor Handler
                DCD     0                          ; Reserved
                DCD     PendSV_Handler             ; PendSV Handler
                DCD     SysTick_Handler            ; SysTick Handler

                ; External Interrupts
                DCD     WWDG_IRQHandler            ; Window Watchdog
                DCD     PVD_IRQHandler             ; PVD through EXTI Line detect
                DCD     TAMPER_IRQHandler          ; Tamper
                DCD     RTC_IRQHandler             ; RTC
                DCD     FLASH_IRQHandler           ; Flash
                DCD     RCC_IRQHandler             ; RCC
                DCD     EXTI0_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 0
                DCD     EXTI1_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 1
                DCD     EXTI2_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 2
                DCD     EXTI3_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 3
                DCD     EXTI4_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 4
                DCD     DMA1_Channel1_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 1
                DCD     DMA1_Channel2_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 2
                DCD     DMA1_Channel3_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 3
                DCD     DMA1_Channel4_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 4
                DCD     DMA1_Channel5_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 5
                DCD     DMA1_Channel6_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 6
                DCD     DMA1_Channel7_IRQHandler   ; DMA1 Channel 7
                DCD     ADC1_2_IRQHandler          ; ADC1_2
                DCD     USB_HP_CAN1_TX_IRQHandler  ; USB High Priority or CAN1 TX
                DCD     USB_LP_CAN1_RX0_IRQHandler ; USB Low  Priority or CAN1 RX0
                DCD     CAN1_RX1_IRQHandler        ; CAN1 RX1
                DCD     CAN1_SCE_IRQHandler        ; CAN1 SCE
                DCD     EXTI9_5_IRQHandler         ; EXTI Line 9..5
                DCD     TIM1_BRK_IRQHandler        ; TIM1 Break
                DCD     TIM1_UP_IRQHandler         ; TIM1 Update
                DCD     TIM1_TRG_COM_IRQHandler    ; TIM1 Trigger and Commutation
                DCD     TIM1_CC_IRQHandler         ; TIM1 Capture Compare
                DCD     TIM2_IRQHandler            ; TIM2
                DCD     TIM3_IRQHandler            ; TIM3
                DCD     TIM4_IRQHandler            ; TIM4
                DCD     I2C1_EV_IRQHandler         ; I2C1 Event
                DCD     I2C1_ER_IRQHandler         ; I2C1 Error
                DCD     I2C2_EV_IRQHandler         ; I2C2 Event
                DCD     I2C2_ER_IRQHandler         ; I2C2 Error
                DCD     SPI1_IRQHandler            ; SPI1
                DCD     SPI2_IRQHandler            ; SPI2
                DCD     USART1_IRQHandler          ; USART1
                DCD     USART2_IRQHandler          ; USART2
                DCD     USART3_IRQHandler          ; USART3
                DCD     EXTI15_10_IRQHandler       ; EXTI Line 15..10
                DCD     RTCAlarm_IRQHandler        ; RTC Alarm through EXTI Line
                DCD     USBWakeUp_IRQHandler       ; USB Wakeup from suspend

外部中断线有：

                DCD     EXTI0_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 0
                DCD     EXTI1_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 1
                DCD     EXTI2_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 2
                DCD     EXTI3_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 3
                DCD     EXTI4_IRQHandler           ; EXTI Line 4
                DCD     EXTI9_5_IRQHandler         ; EXTI Line 9..5
                DCD     EXTI15_10_IRQHandler       ; EXTI Line 15..10