midiOutShortMsg百科介绍
0 Acoustic Grand Piano
1 Bright Acoustic Piano
2 Electric Grand Piano
3 Honky-tonk Piano
4 Rhodes Piano
5 Chorused Piano
6 Harpsichord
7 Clavichord
色彩打击乐器
8 Celesta
9 Glockenspiel
10 Music box
11 Vibraphone
12 Marimba
13 Xylophone
14 Tubular Bells
15 Dulcimer
风琴
16 Hammond Organ
17 Percussive Organ
18 Rock Organ
19 Church Organ
20 Reed Organ
21 Accordian
22 Harmonica
23 Tango Accordian
吉他
24 Acoustic Guitar (nylon)
25 Acoustic Guitar (steel)
26 Electric Guitar (jazz)
27 Electric Guitar (clean)
28 Electric Guitar (muted)
29 Overdriven Guitar
30 Distortion Guitar
31 Guitar Harmonics
贝司
32 Acoustic Bass
33 Electric Bass(finger)
34 Electric Bass (pick)
35 Fretless Bass
36 Slap Bass 1
37 Slap Bass 2
38 Synth Bass 1
39 Synth Bass 2
弦乐
40 Violin
41 Viola
42 Cello
43 Contrabass
44 Tremolo Strings
45 Pizzicato Strings
46 Orchestral Harp
47 Timpani
合奏/合唱
48 String Ensemble 1
49 String Ensemble 2
50 Synth Strings 1
51 Synth Strings 2
52 Choir Aahs
53 Voice Oohs
54 Synth Voice
55 Orchestra Hit
铜管
56 Trumpet
57 Trombone
58 Tuba
59 Muted Trumpet
60 French Horn
61 Brass Section 铜管组(铜管乐器合奏音色)
62 Synth Brass 1
63 Synth Brass 2
簧管
64 Soprano Sax
65 Alto Sax
66 Tenor Sax
67 Baritone Sax
68 Oboe
69 English Horn
70 Bassoon
71 Clarinet
笛
72 Piccolo
73 Flute
74 Recorder
75 Pan Flute
76 Bottle Blow
77 Shakuhachi
78 Whistle
79 Ocarina
合成主音
80 Lead 1 (square)
81 Lead 2 (sawtooth)
82 Lead 3 (caliope lead)
83 Lead 4 (chiff lead)
84 Lead 5 (charang)
85 Lead 6 (voice)
86 Lead 7 (fifths)
87 Lead 8 (bass+lead)合成主音8(贝司加主音)
合成音色
88 Pad 1 (new age)
89 Pad 2 (warm)
90 Pad 3 (polysynth)
91 Pad 4 (choir)
92 Pad 5 (bowed)
93 Pad 6 (metallic)
94 Pad 7 (halo)
95 Pad 8 (sweep)
合成效果
96 FX 1 (rain)
97 FX 2 (soundtrack)
98 FX 3 (crystal)
99 FX 4 (atmosphere)
100 FX 5 (brightness)
101 FX 6 (goblins)
102 FX 7 (echoes)
103 FX 8 (sci-fi)
民间乐器
104 Sitar
105 Banjo
106 Shamisen
107 Koto
108 Kalimba
109 Bagpipe
110 Fiddle
111 Shanai
打击乐器
112 Tinkle Bell
113 Agogo
114 Steel Drums
115 Woodblock
116 Taiko Drum
117 Melodic Tom
118 Synth Drum
119 Reverse Cymbal
Sound Effects 声音效果
120 Guitar Fret Noise
121 Breath Noise
122 Seashore
123 Bird Tweet
124 Telephone Ring
125 Helicopter
126 Applause
127 Gunshot
标准GM乐器音色列表及大概讲解
钢琴
0 ACCOUSTIC GRAND PIANO 大钢琴(就是一般我们见到的那种)
1 BRIGHT ACCOUSTIC PIANO 明亮的钢琴
2 ELECTRIC GRAND PIANO 电钢琴
3 HONKY-TONK PIANO 酒吧钢琴
4 RHODES PIANO 柔和的电钢琴
5 CHORUSED PIANO 加了合唱效果的电钢琴
6 HARPSICHORD 羽管键琴(拨弦古钢琴)
7 CLAVICHORD 科拉维科特琴(击弦古钢琴)
色彩打击乐器
8 CELESTA 钢片琴
9 GLOCKENSPIEL 钟琴
10 MUSIC BOX 八音盒
11 VIBRAPHONE 颤音琴
12 MARIMBA 马林巴
13 XYLOPHONE 木琴
14 TUBULAR BELLS 管钟
15 DUCLIMER 大扬琴
风琴
16 HAMMOND ORGAN 击杆风琴
17 PERCUSSIVE ORGAN 打击式风琴
18 ROCK ORGAN 摇滚风琴
19 CHURCH ORGAN 教堂风琴
20 REED ORGAN 簧管风琴
21 ACCORDIAN 手风琴
22 HARMONICA 口琴
23 TANGO ACCORDIAN 探戈手风琴
吉他
24 ACOUSTIC GUITAR(NYLON)尼龙弦吉他(古典吉他)
25 ACOUSTIC GUITAR(STEEL) 钢弦吉他
26 ELECTRIC GUITAR(JAZZ) 爵士电吉他
27 ELECTRIC GUITAR(CLEAN) 清音电吉他
28 ELECTRIC GUITAR(MUTED) 闷音电吉他
29 OVERDRIVEN GUITAR 加驱动效果的电吉他
30 DISTORTION GUITAR 加失真效果的电吉他
31 GUITAR HARMONICS 吉他和音(可以做泛音)
贝斯
32 ACOUSTIC BASS 大贝斯(声学贝斯)
33 ELECTRIC BASS(FINGER) 电贝斯(指弹)
34 ELECTRIC BASS(PICK) 电贝斯(拨片)
35 FRETLESS BASS 无品贝斯
36 SLAP BASS 1 勾打贝斯1
37 SLAP BASS 2 勾打贝斯2
38 SYNTH BASS 1 电子合成贝斯1
39 SYNTH BASS 2 电子合成贝斯2
弦乐
40 VIOLIN 小提琴
41 VIOLA 中提琴
42 CELLO 大提琴
43 CONTRABASS 低音提琴
44 TREMOLO STRINGS 弦乐群颤音音色
45 PIZZICATO STRINGS 弦乐琴拨弦音色
46 ORCHESTRAL HARP 竖琴
47 TIMPANI 定音鼓
合奏/合唱
48 STRING ENSEMBLE 1 弦乐合奏音色1
49 STRING ENSEMBLE 2 弦乐合奏音色2
50 SYNTH STRINGS 1 合成弦乐合奏音色1
51 SYNTH STRINGS 2 合成弦乐合奏音色2
52 CHOIR AAHS 人声合唱“啊”
53 VOICE OOHS 人声“嘟”
54 SYNTH VOICE 合成人声
55 ORCHESTRA HIT 管弦乐敲击齐奏
铜管
56 TRUMPET 小号
57 TROMBONE 长号
58 TUBA 大号
59 MUTED TRUMPET 加弱音器的小号
60 FRENCH HORN 法国号(圆号)
61 BRASS SECTION 铜管组(铜管乐器合奏)
62 SYNTH BRASS 1 合成铜管音色 1
63 SYNTH BRASS 2 合成铜管音色 2
簧管
64 SOPRANO SAX 高音萨克斯
65 ALTO SAX 次中音萨克斯
66 TENOR SAX 中音萨克斯
67 BARITONE SAX 低音萨克斯
68 OBOE 双簧管
69 ENGLISH HORN 英国管
70 BASSOON 巴松(大管)
71 CLARINET 单簧管(黑管)
笛
72 PICCOLO 短笛
73 FLUTE 长笛
74 RECORDER 竖笛
75 PAN FLUTE 排箫
76 BOTTLE BLOW 吹瓶声
77 SHAKUHACHI 日本尺八
78 WHISTLE 口哨声
79 OCARINA 奥卡雷那
合成主音
80 LEAD 1 (SQUARE) 合成主音1(方波)
81 LEAD 2 (SAWTOOTH) 合成主音2(锯齿波)
82 LEAD 3 (CALIOPE LEAD) 合成主音3(模拟一种吹的乐器,类似排箫)
83 LEAD 4 (CHIFF LEAD) 合成主音4(模拟一种吹的乐器)
84 LEAD 5 (CHARANG) 合成主音5(模拟电子失真乐器,类似失真电吉他)
85 LEAD 6 (VOICE) 合成主音6(人声)
86 LEAD 7 (FIFTHS) 合成主音7(五度音)
87 LEAD 8 (BASS+LEAD) 合成主音8(贝斯加主音)
合成音色
88 PAD 1 (NEW AGE) 合成音色1(新世纪)
89 PAD 2 (WARM) 合成音色2(温暖)
90 PAD 3 (POLYSYNTH) 合成音色3(多合成)
91 PAD 4 (CHOIR) 合成音色4(合唱)
92 PAD 5 (BOWED) 合成音色5(弓弦)
93 PAD 6 (METALLIC) 合成音色6(金属声)
94 PAD 7 (HALO) 合成音色7(光环)
95 PAD 8 (SWEEP) 合成音色8(风吹)
合成效果
96 FX 1 (RAIN) 合成效果1(雨声)
97 FX 2 (SOUNDTRACK) 合成效果2(音轨)
98 FX 3 (CRYSTAL) 合成效果3(水晶)
99 FX 4 (ATMOSPHERE) 合成效果4(大气)
100 FX 5 (BRIGHTNESS) 合成效果5(明亮)
101 FX 6 (GLOBINS) 合成效果6(鬼怪)
102 FX 7 (ECHOES) 合成效果7(回声)
103 FX 8 (SCI-FI ) 合成效果8(科幻)
民间乐器
104 SITAR 西塔尔(印度)
105 BANJO 班卓琴(美洲)
106 SHAMISEN 三昧线(日本)
107 KOTO 十三弦筝(日本)
108 KALIMBA 卡林巴(非洲)
109 BAGPIPE 风笛(苏格兰)
110 FIDDLE 民族提琴
111 SHANAI 山奈
打击乐器
112 TINKLE BELL 叮当铃
113 AGOGO 摇摆舞铃
114 STEEL DRUMS 钢鼓
115 WOOD BLOCK 木鱼
116 TAIKO DRUM 太鼓
117 MELODIC DRUM 通通鼓
118 SYNTH DRUM 合成鼓
119 REVERSE CYMBAL 铜钹
声音效果
120 GUITAR FRET NOISE 吉他换把杂音
121 BREATH NOISE 呼吸声
122 SEASHORE 海浪声
123 BIRD SWEET 鸟鸣
124 TELEPHONE RING 电话铃
125 HELICOPTER 直升机
126 APPLAUSE 鼓掌声
127 GUNSHOT 枪击声