FreeBSD 13.0 发布!!!

FreeBSD 13.0 发布!!!

主要更新

1. The clang, lld, and lldb utilities and compiler-rt, llvm, libunwind, and libc++ libraries have been updated to version 11.0.1.

   clang, lld, and lldb 工具集和 compiler-rt, llvm, libunwind, and libc++ libraries 升级到 11.0.1 版本

2. Removed the obsolete version of the GNU debugger that was installed to /usr/libexec for use by crashinfo(8). Detailed kernel crash information can be obtained by installing modern GDB from ports or packages.

   移除被 crashinfo(8) 使用的安装在 /usr/libexec 里面的 GNU debugger 的过时版本。详细的内核崩溃信息可以通过 ports 或者 pkg 安装最新的 GDB 获取。

3. Removed the obsolete binutils 2.17 and gcc(1) 4.2.1 from the tree. All supported architectures now use the LLVM/clang toolchain.

   移除过时的 binutils 2.17 and gcc(1) 4.2.1。 所有支持的架构现在都使用 LLVM/clang 工具链。

4. The BSD version of grep(1) is now installed by default. The obsolete GNU version that was the previous default has been removed.

   移除默认的 GNU 版本的 grep(1)，13.0 改为默认安装 BSD 版本的 grep(1)。

5. Removed CU-SeeMe support from libalias(3).

   移除来自 libalias(3) 的 CU-SeeMe 支持。

6. The qat(4) driver has been added, supporting some of the cryptographic acceleration functions of the Intel QuickAssist (QAT) device. The qat(4) driver supports the QAT devices integrated with Atom C2000 and C3000 and Xeon C620 and D-1500 platforms, and the Intel QAT Adapter 8950.

   增加了 qat(4) 驱动，支持一些 Intel QuickAssist(QAT) 设备的密码加速功能。 qat(4) 驱动支持 QAT 设备集成进 Atom 2000 和 C3000 和 Xeon C620、D-1500 平台，和 Intel 的 QAT 适配器 8950。

7. Several deprecated drivers have been removed.

   移除了多个废弃的驱动。

8. Several drivers have been ported to the PowerPC64 architecture.

   移植了数个驱动支持 PowerPC64 架构。

9. The kernel now supports in-kernel framing and encryption of Transport Layer Security (TLS) data on TCP sockets for TLS versions 1.0 through 1.3. Transmit offload via in-kernel crypto drivers is supported for MtE cipher suites using AES-CBC as well as AEAD cipher suites using AES-GCM. Receive offload via in-kernel crypto drivers is supported for AES-GCM cipher suites for TLS 1.2. Using KTLS requires the use of a KTLS-aware userland SSL library. The OpenSSL library included in the base system does not enable KTLS support by default, but support can be enabled by building with the WITH_OPENSSL_KTLS option

   内核现在支持在TLS 1.0到1.3版本的TCP套接字上传输层安全(TLS)数据的内核帧和加密。使用AES-CBC的MtE密码套件以及使用AES-GCM的AEAD密码套件都支持通过内核密码驱动程序传输卸载。TLS 1.2的AES-GCM密码套件支持通过内核加密驱动接收卸载。使用KTLS需要使用支持KTLS的用户域SSL库。默认情况下，基本系统中包含的OpenSSL库不启用KTLS支持，但是可以通过使用WITH_OPENSSL_KTLS选项构建来启用这种支持。

10. The 64-bit ARM architecture known as arm64 or AArch64 is promoted to Tier-1 status for FreeBSD 13.

    在 FreeBSD 13.0 中，64 位 ARM 架构也就是所谓的 arm64 或者 AArch64 被提升到了 Tier-1（一级） 状态。

更多的升级信息可以看 FreeBSD 官方发布: https://www.freebsd.org/releases/13.0R/announce/