spring-ldap学习（一）

１、搭建ldap服务，我用的系统是Ubuntu14.04，具体可以参考这篇文章：ubuntu14.04搭建ldap服务，按照步骤来没什么问题。

　　安装之后访问地址为:http://10.8.12.147/phpldapadmin/　

                                         name: cn=admin,dc=dianrong,dc=com　

                                         password: 123456

2、安装ldapsoft ldap admin tool，官网下载地址：http://www.ldapsoft.com/download.html

　点击新建连接（New Connection），按照以下配置：

第一次进来，只会有下图的cn=admin

３、利用spring-ldap实现增删改查（没有使用注解）

model类：

/**
 * Created by drjr on 5/17/17.
 */
public class User {

    private String fullName;

    private String lastName;

    private String description;

    private String country;

    private String company;

    private String phone;

    public String getDescription() {
        return description;
    }

    public void setDescription(String description) {
        this.description = description;
    }

    public String getFullName() {
        return fullName;
    }

    public void setFullName(String fullName) {
        this.fullName = fullName;
    }

    public String getLastName() {
        return lastName;
    }

    public void setLastName(String lastName) {
        this.lastName = lastName;
    }

    public String getCompany() {
        return company;
    }

    public void setCompany(String company) {
        this.company = company;
    }

    public String getCountry() {
        return country;
    }

    public void setCountry(String country) {
        this.country = country;
    }

    public String getPhone() {
        return phone;
    }

    public void setPhone(String phone) {
        this.phone = phone;
    }
}

定义操作ldap的接口类：

public interface UserDao {
    void create(User user);

    void update(User user);

    void delete(String fullName);

    List<String> getAllUserNames();

    List<User> findAll();

    User findByPrimaryKey(String fullname);
}

接口实现类：

public class UserDaoImpl implements UserDao {

    private LdapTemplate ldapTemplate;

    @Override
    public void create(User user) {
        Name dn = buildDn(user.getFullName()); // 生成条目唯一标识，有点类似mysql的主键ID
        DirContextAdapter context = new DirContextAdapter(dn);  // 根据体用提供的dn构建适配器对象
        mapToContext(user, context);   //　给适配器对象设置属性值
        ldapTemplate.bind(dn, context, null); // 插入数据
    }

    @Override
    public void update(User user) {
        Name dn = buildDn(user.getFullName());
        DirContextAdapter context = (DirContextAdapter) ldapTemplate.lookup(dn);
        mapToContext(user, context);
        ldapTemplate.modifyAttributes(dn, context.getModificationItems());
    }

    @Override
    public void delete(String fullName) {
        ldapTemplate.unbind(buildDn(fullName));
    }

    @Override
    public List<String> getAllUserNames() {
        return ldapTemplate.search(query()
                        .attributes("cn")
                        .where("objectclass").is("person"),
                new AttributesMapper<String>() {
                    @Override
                    public String mapFromAttributes(Attributes attributes) throws NamingException {
                        return attributes.get("cn").get().toString();
                    }
                });
    }

    @Override
    public List<User> fi