keepalived+mongo集群搭建高可用数据库集群

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 19:41:35 发布

Victor_Monkey

最新推荐文章于 2024-07-02 19:41:35 发布

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分类专栏：运维文章标签： mongo集群 keepalived

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/Victor_Monkey/article/details/103362306

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本文介绍了如何在3个节点上搭建mongo 3sharding集群，每个sharding包含1主1从1仲裁，并利用keepalived创建高可用的router节点。详细步骤包括配置mongo集群、生成keyfile、初始化config和sharding节点、配置router，以及部署keepalived集群以实现通过虚拟IP连接router，避免单点故障。

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本文环境mongo=3.4, keepalived=2.0.5, docker=1.8
本次采用三个节点，搭建mongo集群3sharding,每个sharding采用一主一从一仲裁, 其中搭建三个router节点,为防止application与mongo集群中router节点的连接出现单点故障,特搭建keepalived集群,通过虚拟ip连接三个节点上的router节点，application连接虚拟生成的虚拟ip。

搭建步骤详解

搭建mongo集群

https://docs.mongodb.com/manual/tutorial/deploy-shard-cluster/#deploy-a-sharded-cluster
建议搭建看一遍官方文档，写的非常详细

1、配置文件

node1节点

version: '2.2'
services:
  configsrv:
    image: mongo:3.4
    command: mongod --keyFile /opt/keyfile --oplogSize 1024 --replSet configrs --port 27017 --configsvr --wiredTigerCacheSizeGB 5
    # command: mongod  --oplogSize 1024 --replSet configrs --port 27017 --configsvr --wiredTigerCacheSizeGB 5
    volumes:
      - /mnt/dataset/databases/mongo_meinian/configsrv208:/data/db
      - ./keyfile:/opt/keyfile
    healthcheck:
      test: "exit 0"
    ports:
      - "27020:27017"
    restart:
      always
    container_name:
      meinian_configsrv


  rs1_node:
    image: mongo:3.4
    command: mongod --keyFile /opt/keyfile --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs1 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    # command: mongod  --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs1 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    volumes:
      - /mnt/dataset/databases/mongo_meinian/meinian_rs1_208:/data/db
      - ./keyfile:/opt/keyfile
    healthcheck:
      test: "exit 0"
    ports:
      - "27021:27017"
    restart:
      always
    container_name:
      meinian_rs1_node

  rs2_node:
    image: mongo:3.4
    command: mongod --keyFile /opt/keyfile --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs2 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    # command: mongod --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs2 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    volumes:
      - /mnt/dataset/databases/mongo_meinian/meinian_rs2_208:/data/db
      - ./keyfile:/opt/keyfile
    healthcheck:
      test: "exit 0"
    ports:
      - "27022:27017"
    restart:
      always
    container_name:
      meinian_rs2_node
rs3_arbiter:
    image: mongo:3.4
    command: mongod --keyFile /opt/keyfile --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs3 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    # command: mongod  --oplogSize 10240 --replSet rs3 --directoryperdb --port 27017 --shardsvr
    volumes:
      - /mnt/dataset/databases/mongo_meinian/meinian_rs3_arb:/data/db
      - ./keyfile:/opt/keyfile
    healthcheck:
      test: "exit 0"
    ports:
      - "27023:27017"
    restart:
      always
    container_name:
      meinian_rs3_arbiter

  router:
    image: mongo:3.4
    command: mongos --keyFile /opt/keyfile --configdb configrs/192.168.1.208:27020,192.168.1.209:27020,192.168.1.210:27020
    # command: mongos --configdb configrs/192.168.1.208:27018,192.168.1.209:27018,192.168.1.210:27018
    ports:
      - "27024:27017"
    volumes:
      - /mnt/dataset/databases/mongo_meinian/meinian_router208:/data/db
      - ./keyfile:/opt/keyfile
    healthcheck:
      test: "exit 0"
    restart:
      always
    co