矩阵逆序打印

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

vector<int> printMatrix(vector<vector<int> > matrix) {
        int row = matrix.size();
        int col = matrix[0].size();
        vector<int> res;
         
        // 输入的二维数组非法，返回空的数组
        if (row == 0 || col == 0)  return res;
         
        // 定义四个关键变量，表示左上和右下的打印范围
        int left = 0, top = 0, right = col - 1, bottom = row - 1;
        while (left <= right && top <= bottom)
        {
            // top to bottom
            for (int i = top ; i <= bottom; ++i)  res.push_back(matrix[i][left]);
            // left to right
            for (int i = left+1; i <= right; ++i)  res.push_back(matrix[bottom][i]);
            // bottom to top
            if (left != right)
            for (int i = bottom -1; i > top; --i)  res.push_back(matrix[i][right]);
            // right to left
            if (top != bottom)
            for (int i = right ; i > left; --i)  res.push_back(matrix[top][i]);
            
            left++,top++,right--,bottom--;
        }
        return res;
    }

int main()
{
    vector<vector <int> > matrix={{1,2,3},{4,5,6},{7,8,9}};
    for (vector<vector<int>>::iterator it = matrix.begin(); it != matrix.end(); ++it)
		for (int i = 0; i < (*it).size(); ++i)
			cout << (*it)[i] << " " ;
    vector<int>  result=printMatrix(matrix);
    
    for (vector<int>::iterator it = result.begin(); it != result.end(); ++it)
			cout << (*it) << " " ;
   return 0;
}