使用easyPOI的模板功能导出多sheet页的方法

原因：公司里别的部门提供的jar包，接口方法按照传参老是报错，网上也没有详细的解释原因，所以通过debug发现问题的所在，是因为少设置参数。

params.setTemplateUrl("classpath:student_template.xlsx");
        params.setScanAllsheet(false);
        params.setColForEach(true);
        params.setScanAllsheet(true);
        params.setSheetNum(new int[] {0, 1});

如果报错空指针异常，有可能是因为样式未制定，可以设置样式，如下：

 // 设置列宽
    Map<String, ExcelExportEntityColWidth> colWidthMap = new HashMap<>();
    colWidthMap.put("id", new ExcelExportEntityColWidth(15));
    colWidthMap.put("name", new ExcelExportEntityColWidth(20));
    colWidthMap.put("dept", new ExcelExportEntityColWidth(25));
    colWidthMap.put("position", new ExcelExportEntityColWidth(30));

    // 设置样式
    ExcelExportStylerColorImpl styler = new ExcelExportStylerColorImpl();
    styler.setTableHeaderColor((short) 13);
    styler.setTableContentColor((short) 11);
    params.setStyler(styler);

下面是比较完整的流程

public class ExportExcel {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        // 准备数据模型
        Map<Integer, Map<String, Object>> dataMap = new HashMap<>();
        Map<String, Object> data1 = new HashMap<>();
        data1.put("className", "Class 1");
        List<Student> students1 = new ArrayList<>();
        students1.add(new Student("Tom", 12, "Male"));
        students1.add(new Student("Jerry", 11, "Male"));
        data1.put("students", students1);
        dataMap.put(0, data1);

        Map<String, Object> data2 = new HashMap<>();
        data2.put("className", "Class 2");
        List<Student> students2 = new ArrayList<>();
        students2.add(new Student("Lucy", 13, "Female"));
        students2.add(new Student("Lily", 12, "Female"));
        data2.put("students", students2);
        dataMap.put(1, data2);

        // 准备模板导出参数
        TemplateExportParams params = new TemplateExportParams();
        params.setScanAllsheet(false);
        params.setColForEach(true);
        params.setScanAllsheet(true);
        params.setSheetNum(new int[] {0, 1});

        // 创建Workbook对象并导出Excel
        Workbook workbook = new ExcelExportService().createExcleByTemplate(params, dataMap);
        FileOutputStream fos = null;
        try {
            fos = new FileOutputStream("student_export.xlsx");
            workbook.write(fos);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (fos != null) {
                    fos.close();
                }
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

class Student {
    private String name;
    private int age;
    private String gender;

    public Student(String name, int age, String gender) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
        this.gender = gender;
    }

    // 省略getter和setter
}