模板方法模式

//父类抽象任务流程、子类实现功能细节

#include<iostream>
#include<string>

using namespace std;

class house
{
public:
	void print_house()
	{
		cout << door << endl;
		cout << window << endl;
		cout << wall << endl;
	}

	virtual void set_door() = 0;
	virtual void set_window() = 0;
	virtual void set_wall() = 0;

	void set_house()
	{
		set_door();
		set_wall();
		set_window();
		print_house();
	}

protected:
	string door, window, wall;
};

//定义功能细节
class valla_builder :public house
{
public:
	virtual void set_door()
	{
		door = "valla door";
	}

	virtual void set_window()
	{
		window = "valla window";
	}

	virtual void set_wall()
	{
		wall = "valla wall";
	}
};

class flat_builder :public house
{
public:
	virtual void set_door()
	{
		door = "flat door";
	}

	virtual void set_window()
	{
		window = "flat window";
	}

	virtual void set_wall()
	{
		wall = "flat wall";
	}
};

void main()
{
	house* work = new flat_builder;
	work->set_house();
	delete work;

	work = new valla_builder();
	work->set_house();
	delete work;

	return;
}

模板方法模式与建造者模式在功能上有相同之处，建造者模式将业务控制，业务细节，功能定义分开，更为灵活。