Java HashMap

需求:
创建一个HashMap集合,键是学号(String),值是学生对象(Student),存储三个键值对元素,并遍历
思路:
1定义学生类 2.创建HashMap集合对象 3.创建学生对象 4.把学生添加到集合
5.遍历集合(键找值,键值对对象找键和值)

public class Student {
    private String name ;
    private int age;

    public Student() {
    }

    public Student(String name, int age) {
        this.name = name;
        this.age = age;
    }

    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }

    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }

    public int getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(int age) {
        this.age = age;
    }



public class HashMapDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        HashMap<String,Student> m = new HashMap<>();
        Student s = new Student("刘德华",52);
        Student s1 = new Student("张学友",60);
        Student s2 = new Student("郭富城",56);
        m.put("01",s);
        m.put("02",s1);
        m.put("03",s2);
        //遍历方法一:键找值
        /*Set<String> keySet = m.keySet();
        for(String i : keySet){
            Student student = m.get(i);
            System.out.println(i+","+student.getName()+","+student.getAge());
        }*/
        System.out.println("-".repeat(10));
        //遍历方法二 : 键值对对象找键和值
        /*Set<Map.Entry<String, Student>> entries = m.entrySet();
        for(Map.Entry<String,Student> i : entries){
            String key = i.getKey();
            Student value = i.getValue();
            System.out.println(key+","+value.getName()+value.getAge());
        }*/
    }
}