Docker项目上线 Django+uwsgi+Nignx

项目目录

Dockerfile:

FROM python:3.6
# 工作目录
WORKDIR /home/

# apt的换源
RUN echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib" > /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security buster/updates main" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-updates main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
RUN echo "deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ buster-backports main non-free contrib" >> /etc/apt/sources.list
# 更新apt
RUN apt-get update -y
# 安装nginx
RUN apt-get install -y nginx

# pip换源
# 创建源pip文件夹
RUN mkdir -p ~/.pip/
RUN echo  "[global]" >  ~/.pip/pip.conf
RUN echo "index-url = https://pypi.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/simple" >> ~/.pip/pip.conf

# 将项目放入镜像的home目录下
ADD xxx/ /home/xxx/
# 配置nginx, 将项目中的编写的mynginx文件移动到 /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
RUN mv /home/xxx/mynignx /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# 安装项目依赖
RUN pip install -r /home/xxx/requirements.txt -i https://mirrors.aliyun.com/pypi/simple/
# 暴露80端口,nginx需要转接
EXPOSE 80
# 启动nginx和uwsgi
CMD nginx &&  uwsgi -x /home/xxx/uwsgi.xml

mynginx

events {
    worker_connections  1024;
}
http {
    include       mime.types;
    default_type  application/octet-stream;
    sendfile        on;
    server {
        listen 80; # 转接80端口的请求
        server_name 0.0.0.0:8888; # 本地服务端口
        charset utf-//8;
        location / {
           include uwsgi_params;
           uwsgi_pass 0.0.0.0:8888;  # 端口要和uwsgi里配置的一样
           uwsgi_param UWSGI_SCRIPT xxx.wsgi;  #wsgi.py所在的目录名+.wsgi
           uwsgi_param UWSGI_CHDIR /home/xxx/; # 项目路径
        }
    }
}

uwsgi.xml

<uwsgi>
   <socket>0.0.0.0:8888</socket> <!-- 内部端口，自定义 -->
   <chdir>/home/xxx/</chdir> <!-- 项目路径 -->
   <module>xxx.wsgi</module>  <!-- test_site为wsgi.py所在目录名-->
   <processes>4</processes> <!-- 进程数 -->
</uwsgi>

执行命令:

docker build .
docker run -itd -p 8885:80 镜像ID

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