Matlab牛顿迭代法求方程的根（GUI）

牛顿迭代法的具体内容不赘述
它的核心算法是：

k = 1;
x = x0;
x0 = x + e*2; % 为了让初启动时满足循环条件
while (abs(x-x0))>e && (k<=N)  % 同时限定误差和最大循环次数
    x0 = x;
    x = x0 - f(x0)/df(x0);  % 牛顿迭代法式子
    k = k+1;
end

这是一个非常简单的牛顿法实现，根据上学期学的数值分析和这学期上的Matlab，把它用GUI简单包装了一下。

用户输入函数表达式、初值、最大容许误差、最大循环次数之后，就可以计算根。代码实现如下。

function varargout = Newton_TEST(varargin)
% NEWTON_TEST MATLAB code for Newton_TEST.fig
%      NEWTON_TEST, by itself, creates a new NEWTON_TEST or raises the existing
%      singleton*.
%
%      H = NEWTON_TEST returns the handle to a new NEWTON_TEST or the handle to
%      the existing singleton*.
%
%      NEWTON_TEST('CALLBACK',hObject,eventData,handles,...) calls the local
%      function named CALLBACK in NEWTON_TEST.M with the given input arguments.
%
%      NEWTON_TEST('Property','Value',...) creates a new NEWTON_TEST or raises the
%      existing singleton*.  Starting from the left, property value pairs are
%      applied to the GUI before Newton_TEST_OpeningFcn gets called.  An
%      unrecognized property name or invalid value makes property application
%      stop.  All inputs are passed to Newton_TEST_OpeningFcn via varargin.
%
%      *See GUI Options on GUIDE's Tools menu.  Choose "GUI allows only one
%      instance to run (singleton)".
%
% See also: GUIDE, GUIDATA, GUIHANDLES

% Edit the above text to modify the response to help Newton_TEST

% Last Modified by GUIDE v2.5 12-Mar-2020 23:03:08

% Begin initialization code - DO NOT EDIT
gui_Singleton = 1;
gui_State = struct('gui_Name',       mfilename, ...
                   'gui_Singleton',  gui_Singleton, ...
                   'gui_OpeningFcn', @Newton_TEST_OpeningFcn, ...
                   'gui_OutputFcn',  @Newton_TEST_OutputFcn, ...
                   'gui_LayoutFcn',  [] , ...
                   'gui_Callback',   []);
if nargin && ischar(varargin{
   1})
    gui_State.gui_Callback = str2func(varargin{
   1});
end

if nargout
    [varargout{
   1:nargout}] = gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{
   :});
else
    gui_mainfcn(gui_State, varargin{
   :});
end
% End initialization code - DO NO