- /*
- * 文件名称:
- * 作 者: 吴红斌
- * 完成日期: 2016年 6月 15日
- * 版 本 号:v1.0
- * 对任务及求解方法的描述部分: 类和对象
- * 输入描述:
- * 问题描述: 完成Time类,转换输出格式
- * 程序输出: show_time函数
- * 问题分析: show_time函数错误 函数调用出错
- * 算法设计:
- */
- #include <iostream>
- using namespace std;
- class Time
- {
- public:
- Time(int h=0,int m=0,int s=0);
- void show_time(); //根据is_24和from0,输出适合形式-20:23:5/8:23:5 pm/08:23:05 pm
- void add_seconds(int); //增加n秒钟
- void add_minutes(int); //增加n分钟
- void add_hours(int); //增加n小时
- static void change24(); //改变静态成员is_24,在12和24时制之间转换
- static void changefrom0(); //改变静态成员from0,切换是否前导0
- private:
- static bool is_24; //为true时,24小时制,如20:23:5;为flase,12小时制,显示为8:23:5 pm
- static bool from0; //为true时,前导0,8:23:5显示为08:23:05
- int hour;
- int minute;
- int sec;
- };
- //下面写出静态成员的初始化及各成员函数的定义……
- void Time::show_time()
- {
- if(is_24&&(!from0))
- cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<endl;
- else if(is_24&&from0)
- {
- if(hour<10)
- cout<<"0"<<hour<<":";
- else cout<<hour<<":";
- if(minute<10)
- cout<<"0"<<minute<<":";
- else cout<<minute<<":";
- if(sec<10)
- cout<<"0"<<sec;
- else
- cout<<sec;
- cout<<endl;
- }
- else if((!is_24)&&(!from0))
- {
- if(hour<12)
- cout<<hour<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<" "<<"am"<<endl;
- else
- cout<<hour-12<<":"<<minute<<":"<<sec<<" "<<"pm"<<endl;
- }
- else if((!is_24)&&from0)
- {
- if(hour>=12)
- hour-=12;
- if(hour<10)
- cout<<"0"<<hour<<":";
- else
- cout<<hour<<":";
- if(minute<10)
- cout<<"0"<<minute<<":";
- else
- cout<<minute<<":";
- if(sec<10)
- cout<<"0"<<sec;
- else
- cout<<sec;
- cout<<endl;
- }
- }
- Time::Time(int h,int m,int s)
- {
- hour=h;
- minute=m;
- sec=s;
- }
- void Time::add_seconds(int n)//增加n秒钟
- {
- sec=sec+n;
- if(sec>=60)
- minute=minute+sec/60;
- sec=sec%60;
- if(minute>=60)
- hour=hour+minute/60;
- minute=minute%60;
- }
- void Time::add_minutes(int n)//增加n分钟
- {
- minute=minute+n;
- if(minute>=60)
- hour=hour+minute/60;
- minute=minute%60;
- }
- void Time::add_hours(int n)//增加n小时
- {
- hour=hour+n;
- if(hour>=24) hour-=24;
- }
- void Time::change24()//改变静态成员is_24,在12和24时制之间转换
- {
- is_24=false;
- }
- void Time::changefrom0()//改变静态成员from0,切换是否前导0
- {
- from0=true;
- }
- bool Time::is_24=true;
- bool Time::from0=false;
- int main()
- {
- Time t1(23,14,25);
- Time t2(8,45,6);
- cout<<"24小时制,不前导:"<<endl;
- cout<<"t1是:";
- t1.show_time();
- cout<<"t2是:";
- t2.show_time();
- t1.add_hours(10);
- t2.add_hours(10);
- cout<<"10小时后,切换是否前导:"<<endl;
- t1.changefrom0();
- t2.changefrom0();
- cout<<"t1是:";
- t1.show_time();
- cout<<"t2是:";
- t2.show_time();
- cout<<"换一种制式:"<<endl;
- cout<<"t1是:";
- t1.change24();
- t2.change24();
- t1.show_time();
- cout<<"t2是:";
- t2.show_time();
- return 0;
- }