C++Primer--第五章练习题自做

练习5.14

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::string;

int main() {
	int max{ 0 }, count{ 1 };
	string curString, preString = "", maxString;

	while (cin >> curString)
	{
		if (curString == "0_0")	break;
		if (curString == preString) {
			count++;
			if (count > max) {
				max = count;
				maxString = curString;
			}
		}
		else
		{
			count = 1;
		}
		preString = curString;
	}

	if (max == 1)	cout << "there is no world like that" << endl;
	else{
		cout << maxString << " : " << max << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}

练习5.17

练习5.19

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::string;

int main() {
	string str0, str1;
	cout << "Please input the first string:" << endl;
	getline(cin, str0);
	cout << "Please input the second string:" << endl;
	getline(cin, str1);

	cout << "The lowerone is : "
		<< ((str0.size() < str1.size()) ? str0 : str1) << endl;

	return 0;
}

练习5.20

#include <iostream>
#include <string>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::string;

int main() {
	string curString, preString = "";
	bool flag{ false };
	while (cin >> curString) {
		if (curString == "-1")	break;
		if (curString == preString) {
			flag = true;
			break;
		}
		preString = curString;
	}
	if (flag)	cout << "连续出现的单词：" << curString << endl;
	else	cout << "没有连续出现的单词" << endl;

	return 0;
}

练习5.21

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
#include "cctype"

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::string;

int main() {
	string curString, preString = "";
	bool flag{ false };
	while (cin >> curString) {
		if (curString == "-1")	break;
		if (curString == preString) {
			if (islower(curString[0]))	continue;
			flag = true;
			break;
		}
		preString = curString;
	}
	if (flag)	cout << "连续出现的单词：" << curString << endl;
	else	cout << "没有连续出现的单词" << endl;

	return 0;
}

练习5.23

#include <iostream>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;

int main() {
	int int0, int1;
	cout << "Please input two integers:\n";
	cin >> int0 >> int1;
	cout << int0 / int1 << endl;

	return 0;
}

练习5.25

#include <iostream>
#include <stdexcept>

using std::cin;
using std::cout;
using std::endl;
using std::runtime_error;

int main() {
	int int0, int1;
	
	while (true) {
		cout << "Please input two integers:\n";
		cin >> int0 >> int1;
		try
		{
			if (int1 == 0) {
				throw runtime_error("the second one can not be 0");
			}
			cout << "the rasult is : "
				<< int0 / int1 << endl;
			return 0;
		}
		catch (runtime_error err) {
			cout << err.what() << endl;
			cout << "Try again? ( y or n)\n";
			char ch;
			cin >> ch;
			if (ch != 'y' && ch != 'Y')
				return 0;
		}
	}
	
	return 0;
}