Command Line in Mac/Linux

读写代码、注意细节、发现差异
坚持每天练习是一件非常重要的事。

pwd： print working directory

hostname： my computer’s network name

// mkdir -p will make an entire path even if all the directories don’t exist.
mkdir： make directory

cd：change directory

// ls something
// “/” like ls something/ will make sure the directory is exist or get an error.
ls：list directory

// wrong with Directory not empty in Mac, try with “rm -rf”
// be careful when running recursive remove on files.
rmdir ：remove directory
rm：remove file

//
pushed：push directory
popd：pop directory

touch: make empty files

// cp ~/MyDocument ~/Desktop/MyDocument
// cp -r something newthing
cp：copy a file or directory

mv：move a file or directory

less：page through a file

cat：print the whole file

xargs：execute arguments
find：find files
grep：find things inside files
man：read a manual page
apropos：find what man page is appropriate
env：look at your environment
echo：print some arguments
export：export/set a new environment variable
exit：exit the shell
sudo：DANGER! become super user root DANGER!

From Command line crash course
http://learnpythonthehardway.org/book/appendixa.html