MapReduce之Wordcount实现

 

 

最后附上源码：

import java.io.IOException;

import java.util.StringTokenizer;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;

import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.LongWritable;

import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.TextInputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.TextOutputFormat;

import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;

import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer.Context;

 

public class WordCount {

    // 继承Mapper类,Mapper类的四个泛型参数分别为：输入key类型，输入value类型，输出key类型，输出value类型

public static class Map extends Mapper<LongWritable, Text, Text, IntWritable> {

 

        private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1); // output value

        private Text word = new Text(); // output key

        @Override

        public void map(LongWritable key, Text value, Context context)

                throws IOException, InterruptedException {

           

            String line = value.toString();

            StringTokenizer tokenizer = new StringTokenizer(line);

           

            while (tokenizer.hasMoreTokens()) {

                word.set(tokenizer.nextToken());

                context.write(word, one);

            }

           

        }

    }

 

    // Reduce类，继承了Reducer类

    public static class Reduce extends

            Reducer<Text, IntWritable, Text, IntWritable> {

 

        @Override

        public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,

                Context context) throws IOException, InterruptedException {

            int sum = 0;

            for (IntWritable val : values) {

                sum += val.get();

            }

            context.write(key, new IntWritable(sum));

        }

    }

 

    public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {

 

        if (args.length != 2) {

            System.err

                    .println("Usage: MaxTemperature <input path> <output path>");

            System.exit(-1);

        }

 

        Job job = new Job(); // 创建一个作业对象

        job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class); // 设置运行/处理该作业的类

        job.setJobName("WordCount"); 

 

        FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(args[0]));

        FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job, new Path(args[1]));

 

        job.setMapperClass(Map.class);

        job.setReducerClass(Reduce.class);

 

        job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);

        job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);

 

        System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);