map的基本操作——添加、遍历、删除

map<int,string> map1;

//插入
void mapInsert()
{
	//方法1
	map1.insert(pair<int,string>(1,"teacher01"));
	map1.insert(pair<int,string>(1,"teacher02"));

	//方法2
	map1.insert(make_pair(3,"teacher03"));
	map1.insert(make_pair(4,"teacher04"));

	//方法3
	map1.insert(map<int,string>::value_type(5,"teacher05"));
	map1.insert(map<int,string>::value_type(6,"teacher06"));

	//方法4
	map1[7]="teacher07";
	map1[8]="teacher08";
}

//遍历
void mapIter()
{
   for(map<int,string>::iterator it=map1.begin();it!=map1.end();it++)
   {
      cout<<it->first<<"\t"<<it->second<<endl;
   }
}

//删除
void mapDelete()
{
	while(!map1.empty())
	{
       map<int,string>::iterator it=map1.begin();
	   cout<<it->first<<"\t"<<it->second<<endl;
       map1.erase(it);
	}
}