CentOS 7.6上启动PostgresSQL docker容器数据库步骤

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最新推荐文章于 2024-06-24 11:10:47 发布

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分类专栏：工具和生长环境 PostgreSQL 文章标签： docker centos 数据库

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/WolfOfSiberian/article/details/127176720

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步骤1：使用root用户登录操作系统（如果是ubuntu用户登录的话，使用sudo切换到root）

步骤2：确保docker服务已经启动

2.1 查询docker运行状态systemctl status docker

CentOS 7.6操作系统docker服务默认是没有启动的。

[root@localhost ubuntu]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: inactive (dead)
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com

2.2 启动docker服务systemctl start docker，并查看启动是否成功systemctl status docker

[root@localhost ubuntu]# systemctl start docker
[root@localhost ubuntu]# systemctl status docker
● docker.service - Docker Application Container Engine
   Loaded: loaded (/usr/lib/systemd/system/docker.service; disabled; vendor preset: disabled)
   Active: active (running) since 四 2022-10-06 05:07:06 CST; 2min 27s ago
     Docs: https://docs.docker.com
 Main PID: 18456 (dockerd)
    Tasks: 37
   Memory: 126.1M
   CGroup: /system.slice/docker.service
           └─18456 /usr/bin/dockerd -H fd:// --containerd=/run/containerd/containerd.sock

10月 06 05:07:04 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:04.596236417+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: start."
10月 06 05:07:05 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:05.182555349+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld: docker zone already exists, returning"
10月 06 05:07:05 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:05.700072429+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld: interface docker0 already part...eturning"
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.128544874+08:00" level=info msg="Default bridge (docker0) is assigned with... address"
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.306848316+08:00" level=info msg="Firewalld: interface docker0 already part...eturning"
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.596667518+08:00" level=info msg="Loading containers: done."
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.915053921+08:00" level=info msg="Docker daemon" commit=79ea9d3 graphdriver...n=20.10.9
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.915510778+08:00" level=info msg="Daemon has completed initialization"
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain systemd[1]: Started Docker Application Container Engine.
10月 06 05:07:06 localhost.localdomain dockerd[18456]: time="2022-10-06T05:07:06.968910150+08:00" level=info msg="API listen on /var/run/docker.sock"
Hint: Some lines were ellipsized, use -l to show in full.

步骤3：启动PG镜像docker run -d -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=tiger postgres:10.17

后台模式运行容器：

$docker images|grep pos #查看有哪些pg镜像可用
$ docker run -d -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=tiger postgres:10.17

$ docker ps

（非后台模式去掉-d参数，docker run -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=tiger postgres:10.17）

[root@localhost ubuntu]# docker run -d -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=tiger postgres:10.17
876e47b8f7a6043494c8567b26c5dc018d86d5dec3a44d7b4efa70d047af9774
[root@localhost ubuntu]# docker ps
CONTAINER ID   IMAGE            COMMAND                  CREATED         STATUS         PORTS      NAMES
876e47b8f7a6   postgres:10.17   "docker-entrypoint.s…"   9 minutes ago   Up 9 minutes   5432/tcp   happy_diffie
[root@localhost ubuntu]#