Setter Injection 简单实现

Setter Injection 简单实现

 

实现控制反转有两种方式1.Dependency Injection  2.Service Locator

本实验通过Properties简单实现依赖注入，Setter Injection实现依赖注入

项目工程目录如下：

 

public class Business {
	private IDeviceWriter writer;
	
	public void setIDeviceWriter(IDeviceWriter writer){
		this.writer = writer;
	}
	
	public void save(){
		writer.saveToDevice();
	}
}

public interface IDeviceWriter {
	public void saveToDevice();
}

 

public class FloppyWriter implements IDeviceWriter {

	@Override
	public void saveToDevice() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("FloppyWriter Save!");
	}

}

 

public class UsbDiskWriter implements IDeviceWriter {

	@Override
	public void saveToDevice() {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		System.out.println("UsbDiskWriter Save!");
	}

}

 

import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.util.Properties;


public class BusinessFactory {
	private static BusinessFactory factory;
	private Properties props;
	
	private Business business;
	private IDeviceWriter writer;
	
	private BusinessFactory() throws Exception{
		props = new Properties();
		//获取配置文件值
		props.load(new FileInputStream("config.properties"));
		String businessClass = props.getProperty("business.class");
		String writeClass = props.getProperty("write.class");
		business = (Business)Class.forName(businessClass).newInstance();
		writer = (IDeviceWriter)Class.forName(writeClass).newInstance();
		//设置依赖关系
		business.setIDeviceWriter(writer);
	}
	
	public static BusinessFactory getInstance() throws Exception{
		if(factory == null){
			factory = new BusinessFactory();
		}
		return factory;
	}

	public Business getBusiness() {
		return business;
	}

	public void setBusiness(Business business) {
		this.business = business;
	}

	public IDeviceWriter getWriter() {
		return writer;
	}

	public void setWriter(IDeviceWriter writer) {
		this.writer = writer;
	}
	
	
}

 

public class Main {
	public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
		Business b = BusinessFactory.getInstance().getBusiness();
		b.save();
	}
}

 

business.class = Business
write.class = FloppyWriter